In Korea, Clonorchis sinensis infection is still highly prevalent because case detection in the field is difficult and the detected cases used to be incompletely cured due to treatment failure. The present study tried to control clonorchiasis in an endemic village by repeated treatments with praziquantel every 6 months and to evaluate sonography as a diagnostic measure. By stool examinations, the egg positive rate in the endemic village was 22.7%, but it decreased to 19.6% at 6 months, 15.1% at 12 months. 12.2% at 18 months, 6.3% at 24 months, 11.4% at 30 months, and 6.3% at 42 months after the beginning of repeated praziquantel administration. The sonography showed 61 (49.6%) positive cases of 123 screened residents: among egg-positives the sonography positive rate was 52.2% and among egg-negatives it was still 49%. The rate among cured cases was 64.3% after 6 months, 50.0% after 12 months, 50.0% after 18 months, and 66.7% after 24 months. In a non-endemic village, 64 residents were found egg-negative by fecal examination, but 20 (31.3%) of them were positive by sonography. The present findings indicate that control of clonorchiasis in an endemic village by repeated praziquantel treatment for 42 months is still insufficient and sonography is of little value for diagnosis of clonorchiasis.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Clonorchis sinensis and Cholangiocarcinoma Eun-Min Kim, Sung-Tae Hong Journal of Korean Medical Science.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Genome‐wide exploration reveals distinctive northern and southern variants of Clonorchis sinensis in the Far East Liina Kinkar, Pasi K. Korhonen, Urmas Saarma, Tao Wang, Xing‐Quan Zhu, Ivon Harliwong, Bicheng Yang, J. Lynn Fink, Daxi Wang, Bill C. H. Chang, Galina N. Chelomina, Anson V. Koehler, Neil D. Young, Robin B. Gasser Molecular Ecology Resources.2023; 23(4): 833. CrossRef
Cost yield of different treatment strategies against Clonorchis sinensis infection Men-Bao Qian, Chang-Hai Zhou, Hui-Hui Zhu, Ying-Dan Chen, Xiao-Nong Zhou Infectious Diseases of Poverty.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Clonorchis sinensis omega-class glutathione transferases are reliable biomarkers for serodiagnosis of clonorchiasis and opisthorchiasis J.-G. Kim, C.-S. Ahn, B. Sripa, K.S. Eom, I. Kang, W.-M. Sohn, Y. Nawa, Y. Kong Clinical Microbiology and Infection.2019; 25(1): 109.e1. CrossRef
A Clonorchiasis Case of a Leopard Cat, Prionailurus bengalensis euptilurus, Diagnosed by Ultrasonography and Egg Detection in Republic of Korea Seongjun Choe, Dong-Hyuk Jeong, Jeong-Jin Yang, Jeongho Kim, Ki-Jeong Na, Dongmin Lee, Hansol Park, Hyeong-Kyu Jeon, Keeseon S. Eom The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2019; 57(3): 299. CrossRef
Identifying Helminth Infections via Routine Fecal Parasitological Examinations in Korea Goh Eun Chung, Changhyun Lee, Jong In Yang, Seung Ho Choi, Joo Sung Kim, Jeong Yoon Yim, Hae Yeon Kang, Su Jin Chung, Min-Sun Kwak The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.2017; 97(3): 888. CrossRef
Current status and perspectives of Clonorchis sinensis and clonorchiasis: epidemiology, pathogenesis, omics, prevention and control Ze-Li Tang, Yan Huang, Xin-Bing Yu Infectious Diseases of Poverty.2016;[Epub] CrossRef
Reprint of “An overview of freshwater snails in Asia with main focus on Vietnam” H. Madsen, N.M. Hung Acta Tropica.2015; 141: 372. CrossRef
An overview of freshwater snails in Asia with main focus on Vietnam H. Madsen, N.M. Hung Acta Tropica.2014; 140: 105. CrossRef
High Reinfection Rate after Preventive Chemotherapy for Fishborne Zoonotic Trematodes in Vietnam Tore Lier, Dung Trung Do, Maria Vang Johansen, Thi Hop Nguyen, Anders Dalsgaard, Anne Mette Asfeldt, Shan Lv PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2014; 8(6): e2958. CrossRef
Global status of fish-borne zoonotic trematodiasis in humans Nguyen Hung, Henry Madsen, Bernard Fried Acta Parasitologica.2013;[Epub] CrossRef
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Clonorchiasis among the Populations Served by Primary Healthcare Posts along Five Major Rivers in South Korea Kyung Ja June, Shin Hyeong Cho, Won Ja Lee, Chunmi Kim, Kyung-Soon Park Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2013; 4(1): 21. CrossRef
Effect of Control Strategies on Prevalence, Incidence and Re-infection of Clonorchiasis in Endemic Areas of China Min-Ho Choi, Sue K. Park, Zhimin Li, Zhuo Ji, Gui Yu, Zheng Feng, Longqi Xu, Seung-Yull Cho, Han-Jong Rim, Soon-Hyung Lee, Sung-Tae Hong, Banchob Sripa PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2010; 4(2): e601. CrossRef
Changes in Sonographic Findings after Treatment of Patients with Clonorchiasis in a Heavy Endemic Area Dongil Choi, Yong Hwan Jeon, Geun-Chan Lee, Min-Ho Choi, Sung-Tae Hong The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2009; 47(1): 19. CrossRef
Collection of Clonorchis sinensis adult worms from infected humans after praziquantel treatment Chenghua Shen, Jae-hwan Kim, Jeong-Keun Lee, Young Mee Bae, Min-Ho Choi, Jin-Kyoung Oh, Min Kyung Lim, Hai-Rim Shin, Sung-Tae Hong The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2007; 45(2): 149. CrossRef
Imaging diagnosis of clonorchiasis Dongil Choi, Sung-Tae Hong The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2007; 45(2): 77. CrossRef
A DNA Vaccine Encoding a Fatty Acid‐Binding Protein of Clonorchis sinensis Induces Protective Immune Response in Sprague–Dawley Rats J.‐S. Lee, I. S. Kim, W.‐M. Sohn, J. Lee, T.‐S. Yong Scandinavian Journal of Immunology.2006; 63(3): 169. CrossRef
A successful experience of soil-transmitted helminth control in the Republic of Korea Sung-Tae Hong, Jong-Yil Chai, Min-Ho Choi, Sun Huh, Han-Jong Rim, Soon-Hyung Lee The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2006; 44(3): 177. CrossRef
Therapeutic evaluation of sustained-releasing praziquantel (SRP) for clonorchiasis: Phase 1 and 2 clinical studies Min-Ho Choi, Byung-Chan Chang, Seung-Jin Lee, In-Jin Jang, Sang-Goo Shin, Weon-Gyu Kho, Jin-Ho Chun, Sung-Tae Hong The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2006; 44(4): 361. CrossRef
Bile duct changes in rats reinfected with Clonorchis sinensis Dongil Choi, Sung-Tae Hong, Shunyu Li, Byung-Suk Chung, Jae Hoon Lim, Soon-Hyung Lee The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2004; 42(1): 7. CrossRef
Sonographic findings of active Clonorchis sinensis infection Dongil Choi, Sung‐Tae Hong, Jae Hoon Lim, Seung‐Yull Cho, Han‐Jong Rim, Zhuo Ji, Ren Yuan, Shuyu Wang Journal of Clinical Ultrasound.2004; 32(1): 17. CrossRef
Clonorchiasis and Cholangiocarcinoma: Etiologic Relationship and Imaging Diagnosis Byung Ihn Choi, Joon Koo Han, Sung Tae Hong, Kyoung Ho Lee Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2004; 17(3): 540. CrossRef
The Kato-Katz method is reliable for diagnosis of Clonorchis sinensis infection Sung-Tae Hong, Min-Ho Choi, Chung-Hyun Kim, Byung-Suk Chung, Zhuo Ji Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease.2003; 47(1): 345. CrossRef
Experimental Clonorchiasis in Dogs: CT Findings before and after Treatment Kyoung Ho Lee, Sung Tae Hong, Joon Koo Han, Chang Jin Yoon, Sun Lee, Se Hyung Kim, Byung Ihn Choi Radiology.2003; 228(1): 131. CrossRef
Mujer tailandesa con hematuria y eosinofilia Juan Ramón Maestrea, José Ramón Toralb, Susana Gómezc, Paloma Sáncheza, Victoria Buezasa Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica.2003; 21(10): 595. CrossRef
Trematodes of the family Opisthorchiidae: a minireview Sandie King, Tomáš Scholz The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2001; 39(3): 209. CrossRef
Control of clonorchiasis by repeated treatments with praziquantel Sung-Tae Hong, Han-Jong Rim, Duk-Young Min, Xueming Li, Jingxian Xu, Zheng Feng, Soon-Hyung Lee The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2001; 39(4): 285. CrossRef
Long-lasting sonographic and histopathological findings in cured clonorchiasis of rabbits Dongil Choi, Jae Hoon Lim, Seung Kwon Kim, Eung Yeop Kim, Mejeong Lee, Sung-Tae Hong The Korean Journal of Parasitology.1999; 37(2): 77. CrossRef