Cryptosporidium parvum is a well-known waterborne and opportunistic intracellular protozoan parasite that causes diarrheal illness. In this study, we quantitatively investigated reduction of the infectivity of C. parvum after gamma irradiation and repair of the infectivity during incubation time after irradiation. C. parvum oocysts were subjected to gamma irradiation at various doses (1, 5, 10, and 25 kGy), and the in vitro infectivity was measured by real-time PCR every day up to 7 days after irradiation. The in vitro infectivity of C. parvum on human ileocecal adenocarcinoma cells (HCT-8) was effectively reduced (> 2 log10) by irradiation at 10 kGy or more. However, in the experiment to find out repair of the infectivity, recovery was not noted until day 7 post-incubation.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Ultrastructural Changes inCryptosporidium parvumOocysts by Gamma Irradiation Migyo Joung, Sejeong Yun, Mijoung Joung, Woo-Yoon Park, Jae-Ran Yu The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2011; 49(1): 25. CrossRef
Effect of Infrared Irradiation of Oocysts on the Pathology of Experimental Cryptosporidiosis in Apparently Normal and Immunosuppressed Mice Hafidh I. Al-Sadi, Saevan S. Al-Mahm Research Journal of Biological Sciences.2010; 5(2): 177. CrossRef
Cryptosporidiosis Jae-Ran Yu Hanyang Medical Reviews.2010; 30(3): 187. CrossRef
Rejoining of gamma-ray-induced DNA damage in Cryptosporidium parvum measured by the comet assay Soo-Ung Lee, Mikyo Joung, Taekyoung Nam, Woo-Yoon Park, Jae-Ran Yu Experimental Parasitology.2010; 125(3): 230. CrossRef