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Volume 57(3); June 2019

Original Articles

Cytopathic Change and Inflammatory Response of Human Corneal Epithelial Cells Induced by Acanthamoeba castellanii Trophozoites and Cysts
Hae-Jin Sohn, Ga-Eun Seo, Jae-Ho Lee, A-Jeong Ham, Young-Hwan Oh, Heekyoung Kang, Ho-Joon Shin
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):217-223.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.217
Acanthamoeba castellanii has ubiquitous distribution and causes primary acanthamoebic keratitis (AK). AK is a common disease in contact lens wearers and results in permanent visual impairment or blindness. In this study, we observed the cytopathic effect, in vitro cytotoxicity, and secretion pattern of cytokines in human corneal epithelial cells (HCECs) induced by A. castellanii trophozoites and/or cysts. Morphological observation revealed that panked dendritic HCECs co-cultured with amoeba cysts had changed into round shape and gradually died. Such changes were more severe in co-culture with cyst than those of co-cultivation with trophozoites. In vitro cytotoxicity assay revealed the highest cytotoxicity to HCECs in the co-culture system with amoeba cysts. A. castellanii induced the expression of IL-1α, IL-6, IL-8, and CXCL1 in HCECs. Secreted levels of IL-1α, IL-6, and IL-8 in HCECs co-cultured with both trophozoites and cysts were increased at an early incubation time (3 and 6 hr). These results suggested that cytopathic changes and pro-inflammatory cytokines release of HCECs in response to A. castellanii, especially amoebic cysts, are an important mechanism for AK development.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • A Synthetic View on Acanthamoeba Keratitis Host Immune Response: Potential Factors Influencing the Development of Chronic Inflammation
    Bianca Prado-Costa, Larissa Fagundes Pinto, Mariana Fernandes Fonseca, Denise de Freitas, Larissa Magalhães Alvarenga
    Cornea.2025; 44(1): 118.     CrossRef
  • In Vitro Efficacy of Miltefosine Against Clinical Isolates of Acanthamoeba spp. from Patients with Keratitis
    Lakshminarayanan Gowtham, Savitri Sharma, Bhupesh Bagga
    Seminars in Ophthalmology.2025; 40(8): 767.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic features of Acanthamoeba keratitis via in vivo confocal microscopy
    Joanna Przybek-Skrzypecka, Malcolm Armstrong, Jennifer Kim, Andrew Walkden, Leon Au, Arun Brahma, Fiona Carley, Jaya Devi Chidambaram
    Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Assessing Acanthamoeba cytotoxicity: comparison of common cell viability assays
    Alvie Loufouma Mbouaka, Iwona Lesiak-Markowicz, Irene Heredero-Bermejo, Rounik Mazumdar, Julia Walochnik, Tania Martín-Pérez
    Frontiers in Microbiology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Host cell-type and pathogen-specific immunomodulatory functions of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in infectious keratitis
    Swagata Ghosh, AH Humera Khathun, G.S. Athulya, P. Vignesh, L Mathan, Ninad Mudaraddi, Siddharth Narendran, Prajna Lalitha, N. Venkatesh Prajna
    Experimental Eye Research.2023; 236: 109669.     CrossRef
  • Aspergillus fumigatus-Stimulated Human Corneal Epithelial Cells Induce Pyroptosis of THP-1 Macrophages by Secreting TSLP
    Qingshan Ji, Lisong Wang, Jiajia Liu, Yali Wu, Huayi Lv, Yuechun Wen, Lei Shi, Bin Qu, Nóra Szentmáry
    Inflammation.2021; 44(2): 682.     CrossRef
  • Corneal Changes in Acanthamoeba Keratitis at Various Levels of Severity: An In Vivo Confocal Microscopic Study
    Zhenyu Wei, Kai Cao, Leying Wang, Christophe Baudouin, Antoine Labbé, Qingfeng Liang
    Translational Vision Science & Technology.2021; 10(7): 10.     CrossRef
  • Polymicrobial Keratitis: Risk Factors, Clinical Characteristics, Bacterial Profile, and Antimicrobial Resistance
    Laura A. González-Dibildox, José A. Oyervidez-Alvarado, Kristian A. Vazquez-Romo, Nallely Ramos-Betancourt, Everardo Hernandez-Quintela, Francisco Beltran, Manuel Garza-Leon
    Eye & Contact Lens: Science & Clinical Practice.2021; 47(8): 465.     CrossRef
  • 8,066 View
  • 200 Download
  • 8 Web of Science
  • Crossref
Increased Innate Lymphoid Cell 3 and IL-17 Production in Mouse Lamina Propria Stimulated with Giardia lamblia
Hye-Yeon Lee, Eun-Ah Park, Kyung-Jo Lee, Kyu-Ho Lee, Soon-Jung Park
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):225-232.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.225
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are key players during an immune response at the mucosal surfaces, such as lung, skin, and gastrointestinal tract. Giardia lamblia is an extracellular protozoan pathogen that inhabits the human small intestine. In this study, ILCs prepared from the lamina propria of mouse small intestine were incubated with G. lamblia trophozoites. Transcriptional changes in G. lamblia-exposed ILCs resulted in identification of activation of several immune pathways. Secretion of interleukin (IL)-17A, IL-17F, IL-1β, and interferon-γ was increased, whereas levels of IL-13, IL-5, and IL22, was maintained or reduced upon exposure to G. lamblia. Goup 3 ILC (ILC3) was found to be dominant amongst the ILCs, and increased significantly upon co-cultivation with G. lamblia trophozoites. Oral inoculation of G. lamblia trophozoites into mice resulted in their presence in the small intestine, of which, the highest number of parasites was detected at the 5 days-post infection. Increased ILC3 was observed amongst the ILC population at the 5 days-post infection. These findings indicate that ILC3 from the lamina propria secretes IL-17 in response to G. lamblia, leading to the intestinal pathology observed in giardiasis.

Citations

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  • Giardia duodenalis stabilizes HIF-1α and induces glycolytic alterations in intestinal epithelial cells
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    Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Unravelling the cellular sources and location of IL-17A production during a Giardia infection
    Charlotte E. Van Crombrugge, Bregt Decorte, Leen J. M. Seys, Peter Geldhof
    Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Microbiota, metabolites and mucosal immunity as potential targets of traditional Chinese medicine for respiratory diseases based on the lung-gut crosstalk
    Wei Wang, Shaoqing Zhu, Yuanbin Zhang, Lin Chu, Siyao Liu, Huan Yang, Hao Wu
    Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine.2024; 10: 100374.     CrossRef
  • Conserved Candidate Antigens and Nanoparticles to Develop Vaccine against Giardia intestinalis
    Suthinee Sangkanu, Alok K. Paul, Julalak Chuprom, Watcharapong Mitsuwan, Rachasak Boonhok, Maria de Lourdes Pereira, Sonia Marlene Rodrigues Oliveira, Polrat Wilairatana, Mohammed Rahmatullah, Christophe Wiart, Muhammad Nawaz, Chea Sin, Sunil Kayesth, Vee
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    Nasrin Dashti, Mitra Zarebavani
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology.2021; 394(9): 1869.     CrossRef
  • Type 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells as Regulators of the Host-Pathogen Interaction
    Ana Valle-Noguera, Anne Ochoa-Ramos, Maria José Gomez-Sánchez, Aranzazu Cruz-Adalia
    Frontiers in Immunology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Goo-Young Seo, Daniel A. Giles, Mitchell Kronenberg
    Mucosal Immunology.2020; 13(3): 399.     CrossRef
  • Physiological function and regulatory signal of intestinal type 3 innate lymphoid cell(s)
    Yin Xian, Xiaodong Lv, Minjia Xie, Fuyang Xiao, Chenyang Kong, Yixing Ren
    Life Sciences.2020; 262: 118504.     CrossRef
  • 7,780 View
  • 208 Download
  • 9 Web of Science
  • Crossref
Malaria Prevalence in a Low Transmission Area, Jazan District of Southwestern Saudi Arabia
Yousry Hawash, Khadiga Ismail, Khalaf Alsharif, Walaa Alsanie
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):233-242.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.233
Detailed description of malaria in low transmission areas is crucial for elimination. The current study aimed to provide a comprehensive description for malaria transmission in Jazan, a low transmission district, southwestern Saudi Arabia. Patients at a tertiary care hospital were recruited in our study between August 2016 and September 2018. Malaria diagnosis was performed through a species-specific nested polymerase chain reaction (nested PCR), microscopy and Paramax-3TM rapid detection test (RDT). Malaria was detected in 30 patients by the PCR, with point prevalence of 10.9%. Of these malaria infections, 80% was imported, 26.6% was asymptomatic and 23.3% was sub-microscopic. Malaria was reported throughout the year, with February/March and September/October peaks. Infection was significantly more in males than in females (P=0.01). Likewise, infections were detected more in febrile than in non-febrile patients (P=0.01). Adult aged 15-24 years, fever and travel were identified as high-risk factors. Malaria was primarily attributed to Plasmodium falciparum mono-infections, followed by P. vivax mono-infections and lastly to falciparum/vivax mixed infections accounting 76.6%, 16.6%, and 6.6% of PCR-confirmed malaria cases, respectively. The nested PCR was superior to the smear microscopy (sensitivity 76.6%; specificity 100%) and the RDT (sensitivity 83.3%, specificity 94.2%). The overall percent agreement between microscopy and the RDT was 92.7% (kappa=0.63). High proportion of imported malaria including sub-microscopic and sub-patent cases were described. We suggest that incorporation of molecular tool into the conventional malaria diagnosis is beneficial in Jazan district.

Citations

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  • A study on the prevalence of the malaria parasite in the city of Sebha among expatriate workers from neighboring countries.
    Naima I. Al-Haddad , Rugaia M. Elsalem
    Libyan Journal of Science &Technology.2025; 15(1): 186.     CrossRef
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    Ahmed A. Muyidi, Musa A. Ayashi, Majed H. Wakid, Maimonah S. Alghanmi, Fadi M. Baakdah, Hattan S. Gattan, Isra M. Alsaady, Muslimah N. Alsulami, Haleema H. Albohiri, Sarah A. Altwaim, Zaki M. Eisa, Thamer M. Brek, José F. Silveira
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    Parasite Epidemiology and Control.2025; 30: e00442.     CrossRef
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    BMJ Global Health.2025; 10(11): e019713.     CrossRef
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    Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease.2024; 9(1): 16.     CrossRef
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    Decoding Infection and Transmission.2024; 2: 100022.     CrossRef
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    PLOS Medicine.2021; 18(10): e1003799.     CrossRef
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Gastrointestinal Parasite Infection in Cats in Daegu, Republic of Korea, and Efficacy of Treatment Using Topical Emodepside/Praziquantel Formulation
Seung-Hun Lee, Younsung Ock, Donghag Choi, Dongmi Kwak
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):243-248.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.243
The purpose of this study was 2-fold: 1) to investigate the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite infection in cats reared in Daegu, Republic of Korea and 2) to assess the efficacy and safety of a topical emodepside/praziquantel formulation for cats with parasitic infections. The gastrointestinal parasite infections were examined microscopically using the flotation method. Of 407 cats, 162 (39.8%) were infected by at least one gastrointestinal parasite, including Toxocara cati (63.0%), Toxascaris leonina (31.5%), Taenia taeniaeformis (3.7%), and Cystoisospora felis (1.9%). None of the infected animals had multiple infections. When the data were analyzed according to sex, age, and type of cat, stray cats showed statistically higher prevalence than companion cats (P<0.05). On the 5th day after treatment, no parasitic eggs were detected using microscopic examination. In addition, no adverse effects, such as abnormal behaviors and clinical symptoms, were observed in the cats treated with the drug. These results quantify the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in cats in Daegu, Republic of Korea, and show that topical emodepside/praziquantel is a safe and effective choice for treating the parasitic infections in cats.

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  • Toxocara cati ile Doğal Enfekte Kedilerde Fenbendazol+Pyrantel Pamoate ve Praziquantel Kombinasyonunun Etkinliğinin Belirlenmesi
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    Current Research in Parasitology & Vector-Borne Diseases.2022; 2: 100099.     CrossRef
  • Multicenter Randomized, and Blinded European Field Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Felpreva®, a Novel Spot-On Formulation Containing Tigolaner, Emodepside, and Praziquantel in Treating Cats with Mixed Infection with Nematodes, Cestodes And/Or
    Norbert Mencke, Dejan Cvejić, Gabriele Petry, Hannah Ringeisen, Hannah Hamburg, Klaus Hellmann, Donato Traversa, Simone Morelli, Angela Di Cesare, Anastasia Diakou, Róbert Farkas
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    Animals.2020; 10(4): 748.     CrossRef
  • 14,696 View
  • 214 Download
  • 9 Web of Science
  • Crossref
Dexamethasone Downregulates Expressions of 14-3-3β and γ-Isoforms in Mice with Eosinophilic Meningitis Caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis Infection
Hung-Chin Tsai, Yu-Hsin Chen, Chuan-Min Yen, Li-Yu Chung, Shue-Ren Wann, Susan Shin-Jung Lee, Yao-Shen Chen
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):249-256.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.249
Steroids are commonly used in patients with eosinophilic meningitis caused by A. cantonensis infections. The mechanism steroids act on eosinophilic meningitis remains unclear. In this mouse experiments, expressions of 14-3-3 isoform β and γ proteins significantly increased in the CSF 2-3 weeks after the infection, but not increasedin the dexamethasone-treated group. Expression of 14-3-3 β, γ, ε, and θ isoforms increased in brain meninges over the 3-week period after infection and decreased due to dexamethasone treatment. In conclusion, administration of dexamethasone in mice with eosinophilic meningitis decreased expressions of 14-3-3 isoform proteins in the CSF and in brain meninges.

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  • 108 Download
  • 3 Web of Science
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Morphological and Molecular Identification of Stellantchasmus dermogenysi n. sp. (Digenea: Heterophyidae) in Thailand
Chalobol Wongsawad, Nattawadee Nantarat, Pheravut Wongsawad, Preeyaporn Butboonchoo, Jong-Yil Chai
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):257-264.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.257
We tried a series of morphological and molecular approaches to identify a new species of Stellantchasmus (Digenea: Heterophyidae) originating from the wrestling half-beaked fish, Dermogenys pusillus of Thailand. Adult worm samples of the new species were recovered from hamsters experimentally infected with the metacercariae from D. pusillus in Thailand. Two isolates (Thai and Korean) of Stellantchasmus falcatus were used as comparative control groups. Worm samples of 3 Stellantchasmus groups were morphologically observed and molecularly analyzed with the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene. The morphological characteristics of S. dermogenysi n. sp. are similar to S. falcatus originating from brackish water fish, but minor difference was noted including the absence of the prepharynx, position of the ovary near the ceca end, smaller body size, and shorter esophageal length. A phylogenetic tree derived from neighborjoining and maximum-likelihood methods suggests that S. dermogenysi n. sp. is separated from S. falcatus supported by high bootstrap values. The relative divergences persist between these host-specific trematodes, which we suggest should be recognized as 2 distinct species. Comparisons of S. dermogenysi n. sp. with S. falcatus isolated from mullets in Thailand and Korea indicate a genetic divergence of mitochondrial DNA of 19.4% and 21.7%, respectively. By the present study, a new species, Stellantchasmus dermogenysi n. sp. (Digenea: Heterophyidae), is proposed in Thailand based on molecular evidences, in addition to minor morphological differences between S. falcatus and the new species.

Citations

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  • Morphological and molecular characterization of larval trematodes infecting the assassin snail genusAnentomein Thailand
    N. Chomchoei, T. Backeljau, B. Segers, C. Wongsawad, P. Butboonchoo, N. Nantarat
    Journal of Helminthology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Infections of Digenetic Trematode Metacercariae in Wrestling Halfbeak, Dermogenys pusilla from Bangkok Metropolitan Region in Thailand
    Laddawan Patarwut, Thapana Chontananarth, Jong-Yil Chai, Watchariya Purivirojkul
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2020; 58(1): 27.     CrossRef
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Neurocysticercosis: Clinical Characteristics and Changes from 26 Years of Experience in an University Hospital in Korea
Hyo-Ju Son, Min Jae Kim, Kyung Hwa Jung, Sungim Choi, Jiwon Jung, Yong Pil Chong, Sung-Han Kim, Sang-Oh Lee, Sang-Ho Choi, Yang Soo Kim, Jun Hee Woo, Bong-Kwang Jung, Hyemi Song, Jong-Yil Chai
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):265-271.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.265
The prevalence of human taeniasis has decreased in Korea. The stool egg positive proportion decreased from 1.9% in 1971 to 0% in 2004 in nationwide surveys. The neurocysticercosis (NCC) is also presumed to decrease. However, detailed information regarding the recent status of NCC in Korea is lacking. We retrospectively reviewed NCC cases from 1990 to 2016 at Asan Medical Center, a 2700-bed tertiary referral hospital in Korea. We identified patients based on clinical symptoms, brain imaging, pathology and serological assay. The cases were classified as parenchymal, extraparenchymal, and mixed NCC. Eighty-one patients were included in the analysis. The mean age was 54.5 years, and 79.0% were male. The number of NCC cases was highest from 1995 to 1999, and continuously decreased thereafter. Forty (49.4%) patients had parenchymal NCC, while 25 (30.9%) patients had extraparenchymal NCC, and 16 (19.8%) patients had mixed NCC. The seizure and headache were most common symptom of parenchymal NCC and extraparenchymal NCC respectively. Hydrocephalus was more common in extraparenchymal NCC, and patients with extraparenchymal NCC were more likely to require a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Cases of NCC are decreasing accordingly with human taeniasis and lesion location was the most important determinant of clinical presentation and outcome of NCC in Korea.

Citations

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  • Navigating a Rare Neurological Conundrum: Quadriparesis in Neurocysticercosis With Hydrocephalus
    Mudamanchu Vamsi Krishna, Pubali Biswas, C. A. Jayashankar, V. H. Ganaraja, Amey Joshi
    Clinical Case Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Disseminated Neurocysticercosis With Intraventricular and Cisternal Extension Without Hydrocephalus: A Case Report
    Bibek Shrestha, Priyesh Shrestha, Bikram Prasad Gajurel, Grishma Kandel, Laxmi Shah
    Clinical Case Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Intraventricular Neurocysticercosis: Comparative Analysis of Different Localizations. Clinical Course and Treatment: A Systematic Review
    Zoran Milenković, Stefan Momčilović, Aleksandra Ignjatović, Aleksandra Aracki-Trenkić, Tanja Džopalić, Nataša Vidović, Zorica Jović, Suzana Tasić-Otašević
    Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery.2025; 86(05): 467.     CrossRef
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    Vaaragie Subramaniam, Jessica Houck DO
    Cureus.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Subarachnoid Neurocysticercosis Manifesting Cognitive Impairment and Gait Disturbance
    Minsung Kang, Ho-Won Lee
    Journal of the Korean Neurological Association.2025; 43(3): 169.     CrossRef
  • Massive neurocysticercosis in a ten-year-old girl: a case report
    Guoguang Xiao, Min Shu
    BMC Pediatrics.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Jorge Zumaeta, Camilo Contreras, Paola Tapia, Diego Morales, Noe Santiago Rea, Jose Valerio
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Knowledge and misconceptions about epilepsy among people with epilepsy and their caregivers attending mental health clinics: A qualitative study in Taenia solium endemic pig‐keeping communities in Tanzania
    Charles E Makasi, Andrew M Kilale, Bernard J Ngowi, Yakobo Lema, Victor Katiti, Michael J Mahande, Elizabeth F. Msoka, Dominik Stelzle, Andrea S Winkler, Blandina T. Mmbaga
    Epilepsia Open.2023; 8(2): 487.     CrossRef
  • Infectious Causes of Eosinophilic Meningitis in Korean Patients: A Single-Institution Retrospective Chart Review from 2004 to 2018
    Sunghee Park, Jiwon Jung, Yong Pil Chong, Sung-Han Kim, Sang-Oh Lee, Sang-Ho Choi, Yang Soo Kim, Min Jae Kim
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(3): 227.     CrossRef
  • Could Differences in Infection Pressure Be Involved in Cysticercosis Heterogeneity?
    Pedro T. Hamamoto Filho, Gagandeep Singh, Andrea S. Winkler, Arturo Carpio, Agnès Fleury
    Trends in Parasitology.2020; 36(10): 826.     CrossRef
  • Neurocysticercosis Presenting as Homonymous Hemianopia
    Hye Jin Lee
    Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society.2020; 61(9): 1115.     CrossRef
  • Parasitic infections and medical expenses according to Health Insurance Review Assessment claims data in South Korea, 2011–2018
    Ju Yeong Kim, Myung-hee Yi, Tai-Soon Yong, Guilherme L. Werneck
    PLOS ONE.2019; 14(11): e0225508.     CrossRef
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The infection status of digenetic trematode metacercariae (DTM) was investigated in fishes from 2 representative visiting sites of migratory birds in Gyeongsangnam-do, the Republic of Korea (Korea). A totaly 220 freshwater fishes (7 species) were collected from Junam-jeosuji (reservoir), and 127 fishes (7 species) were also collected from Woopo-neup (swamp) in June and October 2017. As the control group, total 312 fish (22 spp.) from Yangcheon in Sancheong-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do were also collected in June and October 2017. All fishes collected in 3 sites were examined with the artificial digestion method. In the fishes from Junam-jeosuji, more than 4 species, i.e., Clonorchis sinensis, Echinostoma spp., Diplostomum spp. and Cyathocotyle orientalis, of DTM were detected and their endemicy was very low, 0.70. More than 6 species, i.e., C. sinensis, Echinostoma spp., Metorchis orientalis, Clinostomum complanatum, Diplostomum spp. and C. orientalis, of DTM were found in the fishes from Woopo-neup, and their endemicy was low, 5.16. In the fishes from Yangcheon, more than 8 species, i.e., C. sinensis, Metagonimus spp., Centrocestus armatus, C. complanatum, C. orientalis, M. orientalis, Echinostoma spp., and Diplostomum spp., of DTM were detected, and their endemicity was relatively high, 95.48. The percentages of avian trematode metacercariae (ATM) were 99.6% and 94.7% in fishes from Junam-jeosuji and Woopo-neup whereas it was 74.1% in the control site, Yangcheon. The above findings suggested that migratory birds partly affect in endemicity of DTM in the fish in the 2 visiting sites in Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea.

Citations

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  • Infection characteristics of Metagonimus species (Digenea: Heterophyidae) metacercariae in fish from major rivers of Korea
    Woon-Mok Sohn
    Parasites, Hosts and Diseases.2024; 62(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Development of the head collar and collar spines during the larval stages of Isthmiophora hortensis (Digenea: Echinostomatidae)
    Woon-Mok Sohn, Won-Jae Jung, Eun-Hee Shin, Jong-Yil Chai
    Parasites, Hosts and Diseases.2024; 62(1): 145.     CrossRef
  • Re‐evaluation of certain aspects of the EFSA Scientific Opinion of April 2010 on risk assessment of parasites in fishery products, based on new scientific data. Part 2
    Ana Allende, Avelino Alvarez‐Ordóñez, Valeria Bortolaia, Sara Bover‐Cid, Alessandra De Cesare, Wietske Dohmen, Laurent Guillier, Lieve Herman, Liesbeth Jacxsens, Maarten Nauta, Lapo Mughini‐Gras, Jakob Ottoson, Luisa Peixe, Fernando Perez‐Rodriguez, Panag
    EFSA Journal.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The spatial-temporal risk profiling of Clonorchis sinensis infection over 50 years implies the effectiveness of control programs in South Korea: a geostatistical modeling study
    Hai-Yan Xiao, Jong-Yil Chai, Yue-Yi Fang, Ying-Si Lai
    The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific.2023; 33: 100697.     CrossRef
  • Metacercariae in Coprolites of Seals of the Genus Pachyphoca (Cystophorinae, Phocidae) from the Late Miocene of the North Caucasus
    K. K. Tarasenko, T. N. Sivkova
    Doklady Biological Sciences.2023; 511(1): 277.     CrossRef
  • METACERCARIAE IN COPROLITES OF SEALS OF THE GENUS PACHYPHOCA (CYSTOPHORINAE, PHOCIDAE) FROM THE LATE MIOCENE OF THE NORTH CAUCASUS
    K. K. Tarasenko, T. N. Sivkova
    Доклады Российской академии наук. Науки о жизни.2023; 511(1): 405.     CrossRef
  • Multiple biochemical indices and metabolomics of Clonorchis sinensis provide a novel interpretation of biomarkers
    Yang-Yuan Qiu, Qiao-Cheng Chang, Jun-Feng Gao, Ming-Jia Bao, Hai-Tao Luo, Jin-Ho Song, Sung-Jong Hong, Rui-Feng Mao, Yun-Yi Sun, Ying-Yu Chen, Ming-Yuan Liu, Chun-Ren Wang, Xiao-Lei Liu
    Parasites & Vectors.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Survey of Zoonotic Trematode Metacercariae in Fish from Water Systems of Geum-gang (River) in Republic of Korea
    Woon-Mok Sohn, Byoung-Kuk Na, Shin-Hyeong Cho, Cheon-Hyeon Kim, Min-Ah Hwang, Kyeong-Woo No, Jai-Dong Kim
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(1): 23.     CrossRef
  • Prevalence and Infection Intensity of Zoonotic Trematode Metacercariae in Fish from Soyang-cheon (Stream), in Wanju-gun, Jeollabuk-do, Korea
    Woon-Mok Sohn, Byoung-Kuk Na, Shin-Hyeong Cho, Jung-Won Ju, Cheon-Hyeon Kim, Min-Ah Hwang, Kyeong-Woo No, Jong-Ho Park
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(3): 265.     CrossRef
  • Survey of Zoonotic Trematode Metacercariae in Fish from Irrigation Canal of Togyo-jeosuji (Reservoir) in Cheorwon-gun, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea
    Woon-Mok Sohn, Byoung-Kuk Na, Shin-Hyeong Cho, Hee Il Lee, Jung-Won Ju, Myoung-Ro Lee, Eun-Joo Lim, Sung Yong Son, Eunmi Ko, Jaeseok Choi
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(4): 427.     CrossRef
  • Endemicity of Zoonotic Trematode Metacercariae in Fish from Deokcheon-gang (River) in Sancheong-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do, Republic of Korea
    Woon-Mok Sohn, Byoung-Kuk Na, Shin-Hyeong Cho, Hee Il Lee, Jung-Won Ju, Myoung-Ro Lee, Jeong-Gil Park, Jihee Ahn
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(5): 523.     CrossRef
  • Infection Status with Digenetic Trematode Metacercariae in Fishes from Coastal Lakes in Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea
    Woon-Mok Sohn, Byoung-Kuk Na, Shin-Hyeong Cho, Soon-Won Lee
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2019; 57(6): 681.     CrossRef
  • Infections of Two Isthmiophora Species (Digenea: Echinostomatidae) in Wild Mammals from Republic of Korea with Their Morphological Descriptions
    Seongjun Choe, Ki-Jeong Na, Youngjun Kim, Dong-Hyuk Jeong, Jeong-Jin Yang, Keeseon S. Eom
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2019; 57(6): 647.     CrossRef
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Development and Clinical Evaluation of a Rapid Diagnostic Test for Yellow Fever Non-Structural Protein 1
Yeong Hoon Kim, Tae-Yun Kim, Ji-Seon Park, Jin Suk Park, Jihoo Lee, Joungdae Moon, Chom-Kyu Chong, Ivan Neves Junior, Fernando Raphael Ferry, Hye-Jin Ahn, Lokraj Bhatt, Ho-Woo Nam
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):283-290.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.283
A rapid diagnostic test (RDT) kit was developed to detect non-structural protein 1 (NS1) of yellow fever virus (YFV) using monoclonal antibody. NS1 protein was purified from the cultured YFV and used to immunize mice. Monoclonal antibody to NS1 was selected and conjugated with colloidal gold to produce the YFV NS1 RDT kit. The YFV RDTs were evaluated for sensitivity and specificity using positive and negative samples of monkeys from Brazil and negative human blood samples from Korea. Among monoclonal antibodies, clones 3A11 and 3B7 proved most sensitive, and used for YFV RDT kit. Diagnostic accuracy of YFV RDT was fairly high; Sensitivity was 0.0% and specificity was 100% against Dengue viruses type 2 and 3, Zika, Chikungunya and Mayaro viruses. This YFV RDT kit could be employed as a test of choice for point-of-care diagnosis and large scale surveys of YFV infection under clinical or field conditions in endemic areas and on the globe.

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  • Synthesis of Truncated DNA Aptamer and Its Application to an Electrochemical Biosensor Consisting of an Aptamer and a MXene Heterolayer for Yellow Fever Virus
    Nayeon Kwon, Siyun Lee, Moonbong Jang, Jin-Ho Lee, Chulhwan Park, Taek Lee
    BioChip Journal.2024; 18(1): 93.     CrossRef
  • Challenges in Direct Detection of Flaviviruses: A Review
    Bruna de Paula Dias, Camila Cavadas Barbosa, Cyntia Silva Ferreira, Samara Mayra Soares Alves dos Santos, Orlando Alfredo Pineda Arrieta, Wellington Carvalho Malta, Maria Laura Maximiano Dias Gomes, Mariela Alves e Silva, Júlia de Matos Fonseca, Lysandro
    Pathogens.2023; 12(5): 643.     CrossRef
  • A Chikungunya Virus Multiepitope Recombinant Protein Expressed from the Binary System Insect Cell/Recombinant Baculovirus Is Useful for Laboratorial Diagnosis of Chikungunya
    Leonardo Assis da Silva, Monique da Rocha Queiroz Lima, Brenda Rabello de Camargo, Dyeferson Kened da Silva Coelho Guimarães, Anabele Azevedo Lima Barbastefano, Raquel Curtinhas de Lima, Paulo Vieira Damasco, Rivaldo Venâncio da Cunha, Luiz José de Souza,
    Microorganisms.2022; 10(7): 1451.     CrossRef
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Case Reports

Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis: A Case Report
Minhua Chen, Wei Ruan, Lingling Zhang, Bangchuan Hu, Xianghong Yang
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):291-294.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.291
Primary amebic encephalitis (PAM) is a devastating central nervous system infection caused by Naegleria fowleri, a free-living amoeba, which can survive in soil and warm fresh water. Here, a 43-year-old healthy male was exposed to warm freshwater 5 days before the symptom onset. He rapidly developed severe cerebral edema before the diagnosis of PAM and was treated with intravenous conventional amphotericin B while died of terminal cerebral hernia finally. Comparing the patients with PAM who has similar clinical symptoms to those with other common types of meningoencephalitis, this infection is probably curable if treated early and aggressively. PAM should be considered in the differential diagnosis of purulent meningoencephalitis, especially in patients with recent freshwater-related activities during the hot season.

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  • Enlightening the promising role of nanoparticle-based treatments against Naegleria fowleri-induced primary amoebic meningoencephalitis: A brain-eating disease
    Sunita Jhulki, Biplab Bhowmik, Aparajita Pal
    Microbial Pathogenesis.2025; 199: 107234.     CrossRef
  • Naegleria fowleri Infections: Bridging Clinical Observations and Epidemiological Insights
    Carmen Rîpă, Roxana Gabriela Cobzaru, Miruna Raluca Rîpă, Alexandra Maștaleru, Andra Oancea, Carmen Marinela Cumpăt, Maria Magdalena Leon
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2025; 14(2): 526.     CrossRef
  • Naegleria fowleri: An Amoeba That Eats your Brain
    Siddhi Suhas Shinde, Anuradha Prajapati, Sachin B. Narkhede, Shailesh Luhar
    Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Technology.2025; : 37.     CrossRef
  • Amoebicidal effect of chlorine dioxide gas against pathogenic Naegleria fowleri and Acanthamoeba polyphaga
    Hae-Jin Sohn, A-Young Park, Jeong-Heon Lee, Kyu-Hwa Yun, Kyoung-Ju Song, Jong-Hyun Kim, Ho-Joon Shin
    Parasitology Research.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A scoping review on epidemiology and pathogenesis of death due to primary amoebic meningoencephalitis
    Krishneswari Rajasekharan Nair Saraswathy
    International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health.2024; 12(1): 598.     CrossRef
  • Systematic Review of Brain-Eating Amoeba: A Decade Update
    Mohd ‘Ammar Ihsan Ahmad Zamzuri, Farah Nabila Abd Majid, Massitah Mihat, Siti Salwa Ibrahim, Muhammad Ismail, Suriyati Abd Aziz, Zuraida Mohamed, Lokman Rejali, Hazlina Yahaya, Zulhizzam Abdullah, Mohd Rohaizat Hassan, Rahmat Dapari, Abd Majid Mohd Isa
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(4): 3021.     CrossRef
  • Distribution and Current State of Molecular Genetic Characterization in Pathogenic Free-Living Amoebae
    Alejandro Otero-Ruiz, Leobardo Daniel Gonzalez-Zuñiga, Libia Zulema Rodriguez-Anaya, Luis Fernando Lares-Jiménez, Jose Reyes Gonzalez-Galaviz, Fernando Lares-Villa
    Pathogens.2022; 11(10): 1199.     CrossRef
  • Photolysis of sodium chloride and sodium hypochlorite by ultraviolet light inactivates the trophozoites and cysts of Acanthamoeba castellanii in the water matrix
    Beni J. M. Chaúque, Marilise B. Rott
    Journal of Water and Health.2021; 19(1): 190.     CrossRef
  • Drugs used for the treatment of cerebral and disseminated infections caused by free‐living amoebae
    Alexandre Taravaud, Zineb Fechtali‐Moute, Philippe M. Loiseau, Sébastien Pomel
    Clinical and Translational Science.2021; 14(3): 791.     CrossRef
  • Death From Primary Amebic Meningoencephalitis After Recreational Water Exposure During Recent Travel to India—Santa Clara County, California, 2020
    Glenn R Harris, Ellora N Karmarkar, Rebecca Quenelle, Lyndsey Chaille, Jai Madhok, Vivian Tien, Jyoti Gupta, Seema Jain, Maria Liu, Shantanu Roy, Supriya Narasimhan, Akiko Kimura, Jennifer R Cope, Ibne Karim M Ali
    Open Forum Infectious Diseases.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Various brain-eating amoebae: the protozoa, the pathogenesis, and the disease
    Hongze Zhang, Xunjia Cheng
    Frontiers of Medicine.2021; 15(6): 842.     CrossRef
  • Understanding the true burden of “Naegleria fowleri” (Vahlkampfiidae) in patients from Northern states of India: Source tracking and significance
    Ashutosh Panda, Bijay Ranjan Mirdha, Neha Rastogi, Samander Kasuhik
    European Journal of Protistology.2020; 76: 125726.     CrossRef
  • A Fatal Case of Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM) Complicated with Diabetes Insipidus (DI): A Case Report and Review of the Literature
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    Case Reports in Infectious Diseases.2020; 2020: 1.     CrossRef
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An Autochthonous Human Case of Fasciolopsiasis in Nepal
Ranjit Sah, Michele Calatri, Rafael Toledo
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):295-298.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.295
Fasciolopsiasis is rarely known as the parasitic disease in Nepal. Herein, we report a case of fasciolopsiasis in a 22-year-old man who was admitted in the hospital with abdominal pain, distension and loss of appetite for a month. He had previously diagnosed with acute viral hepatitis but, his abdominal pain was not resolving despite improvement in his liver function and general condition. During endoscopy an adult digenean worm was seen in the first part of the duodenum. After isolation, the worm was identified morphologically as Fasciolopsis buski. Microscogic examination of the patient’s stool revealed eggs with a morphology consistent with F. buski. Eggs were yellow-brown, ellipsoidal, unembmbryonated, operculated, filled with yolk cells, with thin shell and ranging 118-130 ?m in length and 60-69 ?m in width. The abdominal pain of the patient was resolved after treatment with praziquantel. By the present study, it was confirmed for the first time that fasciolopsiasis is indigenously transmitted in Nepal. Accordingly, the epidemiological studies in humans and reservoir host animals should be performed intensively in near future.

Citations

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  • Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for the diagnosis and treatment of biliary Fasciolopsis buski: A rare case report and literature review
    Qiao Zhou, Yu Cao, Youcai Lv, Qiuling Zhao, Yating Wei, Yunlan Gu, Juanjuan Yang, Luxi Yang, Hongping Li
    Medicine.2025; 104(25): e42829.     CrossRef
  • Fascioliasis and fasciolopsiasis: Current knowledge and future trends
    Mar Siles-Lucas, David Becerro-Recio, Judit Serrat, Javier González-Miguel
    Research in Veterinary Science.2021; 134: 27.     CrossRef
  • A review of Fasciolopsis buski distribution and control in Indonesia
    Muhammad Rasyid Ridha, Liestiana Indriyati, Dicky Andiarsa, April Hari Wardhana
    Veterinary World.2021; : 2757.     CrossRef
  • An annotated checklist of the eukaryotic parasites of humans, exclusive of fungi and algae
    Blaine A. Mathison, Sarah G. H. Sapp
    ZooKeys.2021; 1069: 1.     CrossRef
  • Digestive tract trematodiases (invasions caused by intestinal flukes)
    S. B. Chuyelov, A. L. Rossina
    CHILDREN INFECTIONS.2020; 19(4): 38.     CrossRef
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  • 5 Web of Science
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A Clonorchiasis Case of a Leopard Cat, Prionailurus bengalensis euptilurus, Diagnosed by Ultrasonography and Egg Detection in Republic of Korea
Seongjun Choe, Dong-Hyuk Jeong, Jeong-Jin Yang, Jeongho Kim, Ki-Jeong Na, Dongmin Lee, Hansol Park, Hyeong-Kyu Jeon, Keeseon S. Eom
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):299-302.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.299
A clonorchiasis case in a captive leopard cat, Prionailurus bengalensis euptilurus, was confirmed by ultrasonographic findings and egg morphologies found in the bile juice sample in the Korea. The leopard cat was introduced from the wild habitat of Gyeongsangnam-do, to Cheongju Zoo in Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea in August 2014. Physical examinations were basically performed for quarantine and check-up health. The cat was comparatively good in health except anorexia. The cyst-like bile duct dilation and the increased echogenicity of gall bladder wall and hepatic parenchyma were observed by ultrasonography. Ultrasound-guided needle biopsy was conducted for collecting bile juice and the specimens were observed under light microscope. The numerous small trematode eggs were detected in the bile juice sample of the light microscopy. The eggs were 25-33 (28±3) μm by 18-22 (20±1) μm in size and showed typical characteristics of Clonorchis sinensis egg, i.e., a dominantly developed operculum, shoulder rim and dust-like wrinkles in surface. To treat the liver fluke infection, 20 mg/kg of praziquantel was orally administered only once to the case. Follow-up studies including fecal examinations were conducted during 2 years after treatment. But no more eggs were detected from the case. In the present study, we described the first clonorchiasis case of leopard cat, which was confirmed by ultrasonographic findings and egg morphologies from the bile juice sample in Korea.

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  • Detection of intestinal parasites in leopard cat fecal samples using shotgun metagenomics
    Jun Ho Choi, Singeun Oh, Myung-hee Yi, Dongjun Kang, Du-Yeol Choi, Xavier Chavarria, Arwa Shatta, Yoon Hee Cho, Seongjun Choe, Seung-Hun Lee, Ju Yeong Kim
    Parasites, Hosts and Diseases.2025; 63(4): 349.     CrossRef
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    Jun Ho Choi, Soo Lim Kim, Dong Kyun Yoo, Myung-hee Yi, Singeun Oh, Myungjun Kim, Sohyeon Yun, Tai-Soon Yong, Seongjun Choe, Jong Koo Lee, Ju Yeong Kim
    Heliyon.2024; 10(9): e30059.     CrossRef
  • Neoplasia in captive Tsushima leopard cats (Prionailurus bengalensis euptilurus)
    Shin-Ichi Nakamura, Kiyokazu Ozaki, Chisa Minoura, Takamitsu Tsukahara
    Journal of Comparative Pathology.2023; 204: 11.     CrossRef
  • Fibrinous pleuritis associated with Streptococcus canis in a leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis euptilurus)
    Min-Gyeong Seo, Kook-Young Han, Sang-Hyun Kim, Chang Keun Kang, Jong-Hyun Kim, Il-Hwa Hong
    Journal of Veterinary Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Current status of Clonorchis sinensis and clonorchiasis in Korea: epidemiological perspectives integrating the data from human and intermediate hosts
    Won Gi Yoo, Woon-Mok Sohn, Byoung-Kuk Na
    Parasitology.2022; 149(10): 1296.     CrossRef
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  • 4 Web of Science
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Brief Communications
Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii among School Children in Pyin Oo Lwin and Naung Cho, Upper Myanmar
Th? Lam Th?i, Hojong Jun, Seo-Hye Park, H??ng Giang L?, Jinyoung Lee, Seong Kyu Ahn, Jung-Mi Kang, Moe Kyaw Myint, Khin Lin, Woon-Mok Sohn, Ho-Woo Nam, Byoung-Kuk Na, Tong-Soo Kim
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):303-308.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.303
Toxoplasma gondii is an apicomplexan parasite that can cause toxoplasmosis in a wide range of warm-blooded animals including humans. In this study, we analyzed seroprevalence of T. gondii among 467 school children living in the rural areas of Pyin Oo Lwin and Naung Cho, Myanmar. The overall seroprevalence of T. gondii among school children was 23.5%; 22.5% of children were positive for T. gondii IgG, 0.4% of children were positive for T. gondii IgM, and 0.6% of children were positive for both T. gondii IgG and IgM. Geographical factors did not significantly affect the seroprevalence frequency between Pyin Oo Lwin and Naung Cho, Myanmar. No significant difference was found between males (22.2%) and females (25.0%). The overall seroprevalence among school children differed by ages (10 years old [13.6%], 11-12 years old [19.8%], 13-14 years old [24.6%], and 15-16 years old [28.0%]), however, the result was not significant. Polymerase chain reaction analysis for T. gondii B1 gene for IgG-positive and IgM-positive blood samples were negative, indicating no direct evidence of active infection. These results collectively suggest that T. gondii infection among school children in Myanmar was relatively high. Integrated and improved strategies including reinforced education on toxoplasmosis should be implemented to prevent and control T. gondii infection among school children in Myanmar.

Citations

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  • A pre-existing Toxoplasma gondii infection exacerbates the pathophysiological response and extent of brain damage after traumatic brain injury in mice
    Tamara L. Baker, David K. Wright, Alessandro D. Uboldi, Christopher J. Tonkin, Anh Vo, Trevor Wilson, Stuart J. McDonald, Richelle Mychasiuk, Bridgette D. Semple, Mujun Sun, Sandy R. Shultz
    Journal of Neuroinflammation.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Seroprevalence and associated risk factors of Toxoplasma gondii infection among slaughterhouse workers in Yangon Region, Myanmar: A cross-sectional study
    Nay Hein Sint, Ye Minn Htun, Tun Tun Win, Aye Sandar Mon, Thant Zaw Lwin, Lwin Oo Maung, Pyae Sone Win, Kaung Myat Naing, Thet Paing Zaw, Pyae Hpone Naing, Sai Nyan Lin Tun, Aung Aye Kyaw, Kyaw Wunna, Khine Khine Su, Kyaw Myo Tun, Atef Oreiby
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  • Toxoplasma gondii in lactating animals: potential risk to milk consuming population in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
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    Brazilian Journal of Biology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Molecular Characterization of Toxoplasma gondii in Cats and Its Zoonotic Potential for Public Health Significance
    Mian Abdul Hafeez, Muntazir Mehdi, Faiza Aslam, Kamran Ashraf, Muhammad Tahir Aleem, Abdur Rauf Khalid, Adeel Sattar, Syeda Fakhra Waheed, Abdulaziz Alouffi, Omar Obaid Alharbi, Muhammad Abu Bakr Shabbir, Umer Chaudhry, Mashal M. Almutairi
    Pathogens.2022; 11(4): 437.     CrossRef
  • Toxoplasma oocysts in the soil of public places worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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  • Potential linkage between Toxoplasma gondii infection and physical education scores of college students
    Jun Cai, Zhijin Sheng, Yu Jin, Yinan Du, Xinlei Yan, Yong Yao, Musa Hassan
    PLOS ONE.2021; 16(3): e0241653.     CrossRef
  • Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in household cats in Myanmar and molecular identification of parasites using feline faecal oocysts
    Saw Bawm, Aye Zar Phyu, Hla Myet Chel, Lat Lat Htun, Ryo Nakao, Ken Katakura
    Food and Waterborne Parasitology.2020; 20: e00094.     CrossRef
  • Seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis among reproductive-aged women in Myanmar and evaluation of luciferase immunoprecipitation system assay
    Khin Myo Aye, Eiji Nagayasu, Myat Htut Nyunt, Ni Ni Zaw, Kyaw Zin Thant, Myat Phone Kyaw, Haruhiko Maruyama
    BMC Infectious Diseases.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
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Genetic Identification of Spirometra erinaceieuropaei Spargana in Liaoning and Hubei Provinces, PR China
Li He, Zheng-Ming Fang, Ting Xue, Er-Fu Zhang, Chun-Li An
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):309-312.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.309
Spargana were collected from human and frogs in Liaoning and Hubei Provinces, China. PCR amplification and direct sequencing of A cox1 fragment was PCR-amplified from genomic DNA extracted from 7 specimens (5 from humans and 2 from frogs). The cox1 fragment (390 bp) showed 97-100% similarity to the reference sequence of S. erinaceieuropaei and 88-89% to the reference sequence of S. decipiens. There were 1-12 bases different between these worms, but no obvious genetic variation (0-3.3%) to the references. There was little difference of cox1 gene between sparganum samples of humans and frogs (1-3%). This study is the first report on S. erinaceieuropaei spargana from humans in Liaoning and Hubei Provinces.

Citations

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  • A Global Review of the Zoonotic Potential and Disease Risks of Amphibian Parasites in Bullfrog Aquaculture
    Meiqi Weng, Xinhua Liu, Chenxi Zhang, Rui Shu, Andrew Wang, Haotian Zhang, Xingqiang Wang, Huirong Yang, Jinyong Zhang
    Reviews in Aquaculture.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Molecular Characterization of Spirometra erinaceieuropaei from Jungle Cat (Felis chaus) in North of Iran
    Mahboobeh Salimi, Meysam Sharifdini, Eshrat Beigom Kia
    Acta Parasitologica.2024; 69(1): 574.     CrossRef
  • Large-scale survey of a neglected agent of sparganosis Spirometra erinaceieuropaei (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidae) in wild frogs in China
    Xi Zhang, Xiu Hong, Shi Nan Liu, Peng Jiang, Shu Chuan Zhao, Chuan Xi Sun, Zhong Quan Wang, Jing Cui, David Blair
    PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2020; 14(2): e0008019.     CrossRef
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  • 3 Web of Science
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Four Taeniasis saginata Cases Diagnosed at a University Hospital in Korea
Eun Jeong Won, Ju Hyeon Shin, Yu Jeong Lee, Moon-Ju Kim, Seung Ji Kang, Sook In Jung, Soo Hyun Kim, Jong Hee Shin, Jong-Yil Chai, Sung-Shik Shin
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):313-318.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.313
In recent years, the taeniasis has been rarely reported in the Republic of Korea (Korea). But in this study, we intend to report 4 taeniasis cases caused by Taenia saginata during a 5-month period (February to June 2018) at a unversity hospital in Gwangju, Korea. Worm samples (proglottids) discharged from all cases were identified by phenotypic and molecular diagnostics. Mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I sequences showed 99.4-99.9% identity with T. saginata but, differed by 4% from T. asiatica and by 7% from T. multiceps, respectively. We found that tapeworms in 2 cases (Cases 2 and 3) yielded exactly the same sequences between them, which differed from those in Cases 1 and 4, suggesting intra-species variation in tapeworms. These taeniasis cases by T. saginata infection in this study, which occurred within a limited time period and region, suggest the possibility of a mini-outbreak. This study highlights the need for further epidemiological investigation of potentially overlooked cases of T. saginata infection in Korea.

Citations

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  • The prevalence and molecular detection of bovine cysticercosis and its impact on slaughtered cattle in Egypt
    Khaled Mohamed El-Dakhly, Shaimaa Ahmed Hany, Waleed M. Arafa, Omima Ramadan Abdel-Fatah, Nasser Sayed Abdel-Atty, El-Shaymaa El-Nahass
    Journal of Parasitic Diseases.2023; 47(3): 527.     CrossRef
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Epidemiological Investigation of Tick Species from Near Domestic Animal Farms and Cattle, Goat, and Wild Boar in Korea
Jeong-Byoung Chae, Young-Sun Cho, Yoon-Kyoung Cho, Jun-Gu Kang, Nam-Shik Shin, Joon-Seok Chae
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):319-324.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.319
This study aimed to investigate the tick species and give background for tick-borne investigations in Korea. Ticks were collected from the area within 2 km radius of the 4 domestic animal farms, where they were located in mountainous areas and raising animals on pasture, and from animal bodies in 2014 and 2015. In total, 7,973 nymphal and adult ticks were collected from the farms - 7,758 Haemaphysalis longicornis, 198 Haemaphysalis flava, and 17 Ixodes nipponensis, and 1,763 were collected from animals - 729 H. longicornis from cattle; 569 H. longicornis from goats; and 297 H. longicornis, 118 H. flava, 1 I. nipponensis, and 49 Amblyomma testudinarium from wild boars. As more species of ticks were collected from wild boars than domesticated animals and their habitats, various animal hosts should be considered while investigating tick species.

Citations

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  • 179 Download
  • 21 Web of Science
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