Echinococcus granulosus is an important zoonotic parasite globally causing cystic echinococcosis (CE) in humans and animals. In this study, prevalence of CE and variation of cox1 gene sequence were analyzed with isolates E. granulosus collected from different areas in northern Xinjiang, China. The survey showed that 3.5% of sheep and 4.1% of cattle were infected with CE. Fragment of cox1 was amplified from all the positive sheep and cattle samples by PCR. In addition, 26 positive samples across the 4 areas were included. The isolates were all E. granulosus sensu stricto (s.s.) containing 15 haplotypes (Hap1-15), and clustered into 2 genotypes, G1 (90.1%, 91/101) and G3 (9.9%, 10/101). Hap1 was the most common haplotype (48.5%, 49/101). Hap9 were found in humans samples, indicating that sheep and cattle reservoir human CE. It is indicate that E. granulosus may impact on control of CE in livestock and humans in the region.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Whole-genomic comparison reveals complex population dynamics and parasitic adaptation of
Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto
Yao-Dong Wu, Zirui Ren, Li Li, Wen-Hui Li, Nian-Zhang Zhang, Yan-Tao Wu, Guo-Dong Dai, Wei-Gang Chen, Wen-Jie Mu, Shuai Wang, Jiandong Li, Qin Yu, Xue-Peng Cai, Xin Jin, Bao-Quan Fu, Daxi Wang, Wan-Zhong Jia, Hong-Bin Yan, Julian Parkhill, James Cotton mBio.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
First report of Echinococcus granulosus genotype 1 in a wild boar (Sus scrofa) from China Baoping Guo, Cairen, Li Zhao, Kalibixiati Aimulajiang, Wenqiang Tang, Chuanchuan Wu, Maiweilidan Yimingjiang, Jianyong Wu, Rongsheng Mi, Hao Wen Parasitology Research.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Phylogeny and population structure of Echinococcus granulosus (sensu stricto) based on full-length cytb-nad2-atp6 mitochondrial genes – First report from Sialkot District of Pakistan Mughees Aizaz Alvi, Rana Muhammad Athar Ali, Li Li, Muhammad Saqib, Warda Qamar, Ali Hassan, Muzafar Ghafoor, Siddiq Ur Rahman, Muhammad Umar Zafar Khan, Bao-Quan Fu, Youyu Liu, Hong Yin, Hong-Bin Yan, Wan-Zhong Jia Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology.2023; 253: 111542. CrossRef
Survey and Molecular Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto from Livestock and Humans in the Altai Region of Xinjiang, China Baoping Guo, Li Zhao, Lu Zhao, Rongsheng Mi, Xu Zhang, Bingjie Wang, Gang Guo, Yuan Ren, Wenjing Qi, Zhuangzhi Zhang Pathogens.2023; 12(1): 134. CrossRef
Update on the genetic diversity and population structure of Echinococcus granulosus in Gansu Province, Tibet Autonomous Region, and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Western China, inferred from mitochondrial cox1, nad1, and nad5 sequences Nigus Abebe Shumuye, Li Li, John Asekhaen Ohiolei, Sayed Ajmal Qurishi, Wen-Hui Li, Nian-Zhang Zhang, Yan-Tao Wu, Yao-Dong Wu, Sheng-Zhi Gao, Fu-Heng Zhang, Xue-Qi Tian, Wen-Jun Tian, Yong Fu, Xie-Zhong Wang, Yong-Hong Pan, Fang Zhan, Lin-Sheng Zhang, Min Parasitology Research.2023; 122(5): 1107. CrossRef
Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato Genotypes in Different Hosts Worldwide: A Systematic Review Carlos Manterola, Armando Totomoch-Serra, Claudio Rojas, Ángela L. Riffo-Campos, Nayely García-Méndez Acta Parasitologica.2022; 67(1): 161. CrossRef
Genetic diversity of
Echinococcus granulosus
sensu lato in China: Epidemiological studies and systematic review
Rui‐Qi Hua, Xiao‐Di Du, Xue He, Xiao‐Bin Gu, Yue Xie, Ran He, Jing Xu, Xue‐Rong Peng, Guang‐You Yang Transboundary and Emerging Diseases.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Genetic structure and phylogeography of Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto genotypes G1 and G3 in Pakistan and other regions of the world based on nad5 gene Naunain Mehmood, Hira Muqaddas, Muhammad Irfan Ullah, Urmas Saarma, Antonio Varcasia Infection, Genetics and Evolution.2022; 98: 105223. CrossRef
Meta-analysis on the prevalence of bovine hydatid disease in China from 2000 to 2021 Shijie Fan, Hailong Dong, Hongcai Ma, Bingyi Wang, Mujahid Iqbal, Minghao Zou, Ming Qi, Zhipeng Cao Microbial Pathogenesis.2022; 168: 105586. CrossRef
A CT-based radiomics nomogram for the differentiation of pulmonary cystic echinococcosis from pulmonary abscess Yan Li, Yaohui Yu, Qian Liu, Haicheng Qi, Shan Li, Juan Xin, Yan Xing Parasitology Research.2022; 121(12): 3393. CrossRef
Genetic diversity and haplotype analysis of yak and sheep echinococcal cysts isolates from the mitochondrial cox1 gene in parts of Tibet, China Shijie Fan, Xialing Zhao, Danqulamu, Bin Shi, Wenqiang Tang, Hailong Dong, Chenyang Xia Frontiers in Veterinary Science.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Genotyping and phylogenetic analysis of hydatid cysts isolated from livestock in Bushehr province, Iran Zahra Babaei, Reza Taherkhani, Afshin Barazesh, Marzieh Taherzadeh, Soleiman Khorami, Moradali Fouladvand Journal of Parasitic Diseases.2021; 45(1): 197. CrossRef
Meta-Analysis of the Prevalence of Echinococcus in Sheep in China From 1983 to 2020 Yang Gao, Wei Wang, Chuang Lyu, Xin-Yu Wei, Yu Chen, Quan Zhao, Zhi-Guang Ran, You-Qing Xia Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Transcriptomic Features of Echinococcus granulosus Protoscolex during the Encystation Process Junjie Fan, Hongye Wu, Kai Li, Xunuo Liu, Qingqing Tan, Wenqiao Cao, Bo Liang, Bin Ye The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2020; 58(3): 287. CrossRef
Tacrolimus, a rapamycin target protein inhibitor, exerts anti-cystic echinococcosis effects both in vitro and in vivo Muzhabaier Muhedier, Jintian Li, Hui Liu, Guizhi Ma, Kuerbannisha Amahong, Renyong Lin, Guodong Lü Acta Tropica.2020; 212: 105708. CrossRef