The chigger mite Leptotrombidium sialkotense is one of the 6 main vectors of scrub typhus in China. Before present study, L. sialkotense was found in some parts of Hunan province, China with a narrow geographical distribution. During field investigation 2016-2017, we found L. sialkotense in Jingha, southern Yunnan, China. Of 15 small mammal host species, L. sialkotense were collected from 6 species of the hosts. Rattus brunneusculus was a dominant host of L. sialkotense, from which 98.3% of the mites were collected. The chigger mite showed a relatively high infestation prevalence (PM=11.7%) and mean abundance (MA=0.5) in comparison with the rest 5 host species. These results reveal a certain host specificity of L. sialkotense to a rat R. brunneusculus. The mite L. sialkotense showed an aggregated distribution on the host (P<0.05). A positive correlation observed between L. sialkotense and the body length of hosts. There was a positive interspecific association between L. sialkotense and 2 other dominant vectors, L. deliense and L. scutellare.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Abundance and Infestation of Mites on Bower’s White-Toothed Rat (Berylmys bowersi) in Southwest China Chenxi Liu, Xianguo Guo, Yan Lv, Pengwu Yin, Wenyu Song, Peiying Peng, Rong Xiang, Yanling Chen, Bei Li Veterinary Sciences.2025; 12(5): 426. CrossRef
Molecular Epidemiology and Genetic Diversity of Orientia tsutsugamushi From Patients and Small Mammals in Xiangyun County, Yunnan Province, China Li Chen, Yi‐Chen Kong, Jia‐Wei Tian, Pei‐Yu Han, Song Wu, Chen‐Jie He, Ti‐Lian Ren, Bo Wang, Lian Qin, Yun‐Zhi Zhang Veterinary Medicine and Science.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Seasonal dynamics and niches of three vector chigger species at a focus of scrub typhus in southwest China Yan Lv, Peng-Wu Yin, Xian-Guo Guo, Rong Fan, Cheng-Fu Zhao, Zhi-Wei Zhang, Ya-Fei Zhao, Lei Zhang Frontiers in Veterinary Science.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Infestation, community structure, seasonal fluctuation and climate-driven dynamics of mites on small mammals at a focus of scrub typhus in southwest China Peng-Wu Yin, Yan Lv, Xian-Guo Guo, Wen-Yu Song, Rong Fan, Cheng-Fu Zhao, Zhi-Wei Zhang, Ya-Fei Zhao, Wen-Ge Dong, Dao-Chao Jin Frontiers in Veterinary Science.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The impact of meteorological parameters on the scrub typhus incidence in Baoshan City, western Yunnan, China Yun-Yan Luo, Alan Frederick Geater, Jia-Xiang Yin Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Potential distribution of Leptotrombidium scutellare in Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces, China, and its association with mite-borne disease transmission Wen-Yu Song, Yan Lv, Peng-Wu Yin, Yi-Yu Yang, Xian-Guo Guo Parasites & Vectors.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Disease vector occurrence and ecological characteristics of chiggers on the chestnut white-bellied rat Niviventer fulvescens in Southwest China between 2001 and 2019 Yan-Ling Chen, Xian-Guo Guo, Wen-Yu Song, Tian-Guang Ren, Lei Zhang, Rong Fan, Cheng-Fu Zhao, Zhi-Wei Zhang, Wen-Ge Dong, Xiao-Bin Huang, Dao-Chao Jin Parasites, Hosts and Diseases.2023; 61(3): 272. CrossRef
Climate drives the spatiotemporal dynamics of scrub typhus in China Fangyu Ding, Qian Wang, Mengmeng Hao, Richard James Maude, Nicholas Philip John Day, Shengjie Lai, Shuai Chen, Liqun Fang, Tian Ma, Canjun Zheng, Dong Jiang Global Change Biology.2022; 28(22): 6618. CrossRef
Infestation and distribution of chigger mites on Confucian white-bellied rat (Niviventer confucianus) in Southwest China Yan-Ling Chen, Xian-Guo Guo, Wen-Yu Song, Tian-Guang Ren, Lei Zhang, Rong Fan, Cheng-Fu Zhao, Zhi-Wei Zhang, Wen-Ge Dong, Xiao-Bin Huang Biologia.2022; 78(3): 727. CrossRef
A dataset of distribution and diversity of blood-sucking mites in China Fan-Fei Meng, Qiang Xu, Jin-Jin Chen, Yang Ji, Wen-Hui Zhang, Zheng-Wei Fan, Guo-Ping Zhao, Bao-Gui Jiang, Tao-Xing Shi, Li-Qun Fang, Wei Liu Scientific Data.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Infestation and Related Ecology of Chigger Mites on the Asian House Rat (Rattus tanezumi) in Yunnan Province, Southwest China Fan Ding, Wen-Li Jiang, Xian-Guo Guo, Rong Fan, Cheng-Fu Zhao, Zhi-Wei Zhang, Ke-Yu Mao, Rong Xiang The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(4): 377. CrossRef
A Report of Chigger Mites on the Striped Field Mouse, Apodemus agrarius, in Southwest China Yan-Ling Chen, Xian-Guo Guo, Tian-Guang Ren, Lei Zhang, Rong Fan, Cheng-Fu Zhao, Zhi-Wei Zhang, Ke-Yu Mao, Xiao-Bin Huang, Ti-Jun Qian The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(6): 625. CrossRef