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"fly larva"

Case Report

Ophthalmomyiasis Caused by a Phormia sp. (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Larva in an Enucleated Patient
Jae-Soo Kim, Jong-Wan Kim, Hye-Jung Lee, In-Yong Lee, Sang-Ah Oh, Min Seo
Korean J Parasitol 2011;49(2):173-175.
Published online June 14, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2011.49.2.173

Ophthalmomyiasis rarely occurs worldwide, and has not been reported in Korea. We present here a case of ophthalmomyiasis caused by Phormia sp. fly larva in an enucleated eye of a patient. In June 2010, a 50-year-old man was admitted to Dankook University Hospital for surgical excision of a malignant melanoma located in the right auricular area. He had a clinical history of enucleation of his right eye due to squamous cell carcinoma 5 years ago. During hospitalization, foreign body sensation developed in his right eye, and close examination revealed a fly larva inside the eye, which was evacuated. The larva was proved to be Phormia sp. based on the morphology of the posterior spiracle. Subsequently, no larva was found, and the postoperative course was uneventful without any complaints of further myiasis. This is the first case of ophthalmomyiasis among the literature in Korea, and also the first myiasis case caused by Phormia sp. in Korea.

Citations

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    Jong-Yil Chai
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2025; 68(1): 52.     CrossRef
  • Cutaneous myiasis in skin cancer and malignant wounds: a systematic review
    Daniel Cuestas, John Pedraza, Hugo Herrera, Adriana Motta, Andrés Cuestas, Yency Forero, Ricardo Porras, Fernando Urrea, Dany Galvis, Ingrid Galvis, Maria‐Alejandra Bernal, Maria‐Victoria Alvarado, Rosa Bula, Oscar Velasquez, Dennys Villalba, Sergio Lamus
    International Journal of Dermatology.2021; 60(12): 1529.     CrossRef
  • Oftalmomiasis intraocular postraumática por Phormia sp.
    F. Munayco-Guillén, P.A. Muro-Mansilla, L.S. Marroquín-Loayza, J.A. Zavala-Loayza, R.R. Cámara-Reyes, A. Verástegui-Díaz
    Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología.2019; 94(3): 145.     CrossRef
  • Post-traumatic intraocular ophthalmomyasis due to Phormia sp.
    F. Munayco-Guillén, P.A. Muro-Mansilla, L.S. Marroquín-Loayza, J.A. Zavala-Loayza, R.R. Cámara-Reyes, A. Verástegui-Díaz
    Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología (English Edition).2019; 94(3): 145.     CrossRef
  • A Case of Recurrent External Ophthalmomyiasis Caused byLucilia sericataMeigen in a Healthy Patient
    Yung Hui Kim, Kyung Chul Yoon, Won Choi
    Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society.2016; 57(4): 657.     CrossRef
  • Canine Wound Myiasis Caused by Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Korea
    Seongjun Choe, Dongmin Lee, Hansol Park, Hyeong-Kyu Jeon, Hakhyun Kim, Ji-Houn Kang, Cha-Ho Jee, Keeseon S. Eom
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2016; 54(5): 667.     CrossRef
  • First report of external ophthalmomyiasis caused by Lucilia sericata Meigen in a healthy patient without predisposing risk factors
    Won Choi, Ga Eon Kim, Seong Hwan Park, Sang Eon Shin, Ji Hye Park, Kyung Chul Yoon
    Parasitology International.2015; 64(5): 281.     CrossRef
  • Human wound myiasis caused by Phormia regina and Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis in Minia Governorate, Egypt
    Ekhlas H. Abdel-Hafeez, Rabie M. Mohamed, Usama S. Belal, Ahmed M. Atiya, Masaya Takamoto, Fumie Aosai
    Parasitology Research.2015; 114(10): 3703.     CrossRef
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    Amandeep Singh, Zorawar Singh
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  • A Case of Nosocomial Nasal Myiasis in Comatose Patient
    Sung Jae Heo, Mi Jin Lee, Chang Mook Park, Jung Soo Kim
    Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.2013; 56(10): 664.     CrossRef
  • A Case of Oral Myiasis Caused by Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Korea
    Mun Jang, Seung-Min Ryu, Sang-Chang Kwon, Jun-Ouk Ha, Young-Hoon Kim, Dong-Hyun Kim, Soon-Myung Jung, Soon-Il Lee, Woon-Mok Sohn, Hee-Jae Cha, Meesun Ock
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2013; 51(1): 119.     CrossRef
  • 10,226 View
  • 88 Download
  • Crossref

Original Article

Gastrointestinal Myiasis by Larvae of Sarcophaga sp. and Oestrus sp. in Egypt: Report of Cases, and Endoscopical and Morphological Studies
Azza K. Ahmad, Ekhlas H. Abdel-Hafeez, Madiha Makhloof, Ehab M. Abdel-Raheem
Korean J Parasitol 2011;49(1):51-57.
Published online March 18, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2011.49.1.51

Four cases of gastric or intestinal myiasis are reported. The cases contain 2 males (1 child 10 years old, and 1 adult 40 years old) and 2 females (1 girl 18 years old, and 1 adult 50 years old) from Minia Governorate, Southern Egypt. Three of them, including cases no. 1, 3, and 4, were gastric myiasis, and complained of offensive hematemesis of bright red blood. Minute moving worms, larvae of the fly, were found in the vomitus. On the other hand, case no. 2 had intestinal myiasis, and complained of abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The stool of case 2 was mixed with blood, and minute moving worms were observed in the stool. Endoscopy was performed to explore any pathological changes in the stomach of the patients. The larvae were collected and studied macroscopically, microscopically, and us-ing a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to identify their species. Three different types of larvae were identified. The larvae isolated from case 1 were diagnosed as the second stage larvae of Sarcophaga species, and the larvae isolated from case 2 were the third stage larvae of Sarcophaga species. On the other hand, the larvae isolated from cases 3 and 4 were diagnosed as the third stage larvae of Oestrus species.

Citations

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    Urology Case Reports.2025; 59: 102992.     CrossRef
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    Sahar Azarmi, Kamran Akbarzadeh, Ali Ekrami, Zahra Sheikh, Omid Dehghan
    BMC Infectious Diseases.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Imidacloprid‐associated toxicity in the midgut of Sarcophaga ruficornis: Exploring histopathological, ultrastructural and biochemical alterations
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    Mônica Salazar-Souza, José Mario d’Almeida, Marcelo Salabert Gonzalez, Valéria Magalhães Aguiar, Denise Feder
    Parasitology Research.2023; 122(9): 1983.     CrossRef
  • Bloody Diarrhea Caused by Intestinal Myiasis in an Infant: A Case Report and Review of Pediatric Literature
    Xiu-Qi Chen, Kang-Ling Zhang, Qing-Wen Shan
    Journal of Tropical Pediatrics.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • An Accidental Intestinal Myiasis Caused by Cochliomyia macellaria
    P. P. Jayawardana, T. C. Yahathugoda, Ozgur Kasapcopur
    Case Reports in Pediatrics.2021; 2021: 1.     CrossRef
  • AURAL MYIASIS, AN UNUSUAL PRESENTATION
    Anupam Batra, Anita Singhare, Vishal R. Munjal
    PARIPEX INDIAN JOURNAL OF RESEARCH.2021; : 73.     CrossRef
  • Nasal myiasis among pediatric patients: Our experiences
    SantoshKumar Swain, Rachita Sarangi, JatindraNath Mohanty
    Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth.2020; 13(1): 48.     CrossRef
  • Human myiasis cases originating and reported in africa for the last two decades (1998–2018): A review
    Simon K. Kuria, Adebola O. Oyedeji
    Acta Tropica.2020; 210: 105590.     CrossRef
  • The family Oestridae in Egypt and Saudi Arabia (Diptera, Oestroidea)
    Magdi S. A. El-Hawagry, Mahmoud S. Abdel-Dayem, Hathal M. Al Dhafer
    ZooKeys.2020; 947: 113.     CrossRef
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    Lipin Ren, Yanjie Shang, Wei Chen, Fanming Meng, Jifeng Cai, Guanghui Zhu, Lushi Chen, Yong Wang, Jianqiang Deng, Yadong Guo
    Forensic Sciences Research.2018; 3(1): 16.     CrossRef
  • Intestinal Myiasis Caused bySarcophagaspp. in Cusco, Peru: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
    Priscilla Ly, Adiel Aizenberg, Taylor Martin, Martha Lopez, Miguel Arturo Saldaña, Grant Leslie Hughes, Miguel Mauricio Cabada
    Case Reports in Infectious Diseases.2018; 2018: 1.     CrossRef
  • Nasal myiasis in clinical practice
    SantoshKumar Swain, MaheshChandra Sahu, ManashRanjan Baisakh
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    Open Journal of Pathology.2016; 06(04): 171.     CrossRef
  • A Case of Aural Myiasis in Chronic Alcoholism Patient
    Sung Hoon Jung, Jae Hwan Jung, Seok Hyun Kim, Yang Jae Kim
    Journal of Clinical Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery.2016; 27(2): 332.     CrossRef
  • Human wound myiasis caused by Phormia regina and Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis in Minia Governorate, Egypt
    Ekhlas H. Abdel-Hafeez, Rabie M. Mohamed, Usama S. Belal, Ahmed M. Atiya, Masaya Takamoto, Fumie Aosai
    Parasitology Research.2015; 114(10): 3703.     CrossRef
  • Aural Myiasis, a Rare Cause of Earache
    Ibrahim Al Jabr
    Case Reports in Otolaryngology.2015; 2015: 1.     CrossRef
  • Intestinal myiasis
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    Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology.2012; 30(3): 332.     CrossRef
  • 10,051 View
  • 97 Download
  • Crossref
Case Report
A Nasal Myiasis in a 76-Year-Old Female in Korea
Jae-Soo Kim, Pil-Won Seo, Jong-Wan Kim, Jai-Hyang Go, Soon-Cheol Jang, Hye-Jung Lee, Min Seo
Korean J Parasitol 2009;47(4):405-407.
Published online December 2, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2009.47.4.405

On July 2009, 5 fly larvae were discovered inside the nose of a 76-year-old female. She was living in Cheonan-si, and in a state of coma due to rupture of an aortic aneurysm. Surgery was performed on the day of admission, and the larvae were found 4 days later. By observing their posterior spiracle, the larvae were identified as Lucilia sericata. Considering the rapid development of this species, the infection was likely acquired during hospitalization. Further investigation on the hospital environment should be needed to know the origin of the infection.

Citations

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  • Imported parasitic diseases in the Republic of Korea: status and issues
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    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2025; 68(1): 52.     CrossRef
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  • Nasal Myiasis in an Immunocompetent Child With Cerebral Palsy: A Case Report
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    Cureus.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A case report on use of ivermectin as nasal drop in a case of nasal myiasis
    Sudhakar Vaidya, Vartika Paliwal
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  • Myiasis of wounds caused by Lucilia sericata: first report in Tunisia and literature review
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    MOJ Clinical & Medical Case Reports.2021; 11(6): 146.     CrossRef
  • Insecticidal Activity of Hyoscyamus niger L. on Lucilia sericata Causing Myiasis
    Esra Küpeli Akkol, Mert Ilhan, Esma Kozan, Fatma Tuğçe Gürağaç Dereli, Mustafa Sak, Eduardo Sobarzo-Sánchez
    Plants.2020; 9(5): 655.     CrossRef
  • Report of a rare case of severe allergic reaction due to nasal myiasis and a brief review of the literature in Turkey
    Ali Kemal Erenler, Ahu Pınar Turan, Özlem Oymak Ay, Ayşegül Taylan Özkan
    SAGE Open Medical Case Reports.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Treatment of nasal myiasis with ivermectin irrigation
    Sze Yen Tay, Barathy Rani Ramasamy, Donald Ashley Watson, Manuel Montoya
    BMJ Case Reports.2018; 2018: bcr-2017-224142.     CrossRef
  • Canine Wound Myiasis Caused by Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Korea
    Seongjun Choe, Dongmin Lee, Hansol Park, Hyeong-Kyu Jeon, Hakhyun Kim, Ji-Houn Kang, Cha-Ho Jee, Keeseon S. Eom
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2016; 54(5): 667.     CrossRef
  • Incidence of myiasis among humans—a review
    Amandeep Singh, Zorawar Singh
    Parasitology Research.2015; 114(9): 3183.     CrossRef
  • A Case of Endoscopic Removal of Nasal Myiasis in Cerebral Infarction Patient
    Jung-Uk Han, Sang Hyok Suk, Jun Sick Im, Bo Young Kim
    Journal of Rhinology.2015; 22(1): 51.     CrossRef
  • A Case of Nosocomial Nasal Myiasis in Comatose Patient
    Sung Jae Heo, Mi Jin Lee, Chang Mook Park, Jung Soo Kim
    Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.2013; 56(10): 664.     CrossRef
  • A Case of Oral Myiasis Caused by Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Korea
    Mun Jang, Seung-Min Ryu, Sang-Chang Kwon, Jun-Ouk Ha, Young-Hoon Kim, Dong-Hyun Kim, Soon-Myung Jung, Soon-Il Lee, Woon-Mok Sohn, Hee-Jae Cha, Meesun Ock
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2013; 51(1): 119.     CrossRef
  • Life-threatening endobronchial myiasis
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    Intensive Care Medicine.2012; 38(10): 1727.     CrossRef
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  • Myiasis
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    Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2012; 25(1): 79.     CrossRef
  • Ophthalmomyiasis Caused by aPhormiasp. (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Larva in an Enucleated Patient
    Jae-Soo Kim, Jong-Wan Kim, Hye-Jung Lee, In-Yong Lee, Sang-Ah Oh, Min Seo
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2011; 49(2): 173.     CrossRef
  • Orofacial Myiasis of the Gingiva and Nasal Cavity: A Report of Two Cases and General Review
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    Journal of Periodontology.2011; 82(9): 1383.     CrossRef
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  • 79 Download
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