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"minute intestinal fluke"

Original Article

Prevalence of Helminthic Infections among Inhabitants of Lao PDR
Keeseon S. Eom, Tai-Soon Yong, Woon-Mok Sohn, Jong-Yil Chai, Duk-Young Min, Han-Jong Rim, Hyeong-Kyu Jeon, Virasack Banouvong, Bounnaloth Insisiengmay, Bounlay Phommasack
Korean J Parasitol 2014;52(1):51-56.
Published online February 19, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2014.52.1.51

The prevalence of helminthic infections was surveyed on a total of 6,178 residents (males 2,549 and females 3,629) in 102 villages of 9 provinces in Lao PDR between 2007 and 2011 under the project of Korea-Laos Collaborative Project for Control of Foodborne Trematode Infections in Lao PDR. Fecal specimens were collected and examined by the Kato-Katz thick smear and Stoll's egg counting techniques. The overall liver/intestinal helminth egg positive rate was 71.9% with a single or mixed infections with Opisthorchis viverrini and minute intestinal flukes (Ov/MIF), Ascaris lumbricoides, hookworms, Trichuris trichiura, Trichostrongylus sp., echinostomes, Taenia spp., and others. Ov/MIF revealed the highest prevalence (55.6%) followed by hookworms (27.8%) and T. trichiura (6.5%). The endemic regions with the highest prevalence of Ov/MIF were Savannakhet, Khammouane, Vientiane (Nam Ngum), Champasak (Khong Island), and Saravane Province. High prevalences of A. lumbricoides (33.8%), hookworms (47.8%), and T. trichiura (32.6%) were observed in Phongsaly, Luang Prabang, and Vientiane (Nam Ngum) areas, respectively. The results of this study highlight helminth parasites of current public health significance in different areas of Lao PDR.

Citations

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    Men-Bao Qian, Jennifer Keiser, Jürg Utzinger, Xiao-Nong Zhou, Graeme N. Forrest
    Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A study protocol for a multi-country cluster randomized controlled trial of the impact of a multi-component One Health strategy to eliminate Opisthorchis viverrini and soil transmitted helminths in the Lower Mekong Basin
    Mary Lorraine Mationg, Archie C. A. Clements, Gail M. Williams, Matthew Kelly, Donald E. Stewart, Catherine A. Gordon, Kinley Wangdi, Sirikachorn Tangkawattana, Apiporn T. Suwannatrai, Vanathom Savathdy, Visal Khieu, Sangduan Wannachart, Suji Yoo O’Connor
    Trials.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2023; 17(3): e0011073.     CrossRef
  • The challenges of detecting Taenia solium and neurocysticercosis in low and middle‐income countries: A scoping review of Lao People's Democratic Republic
    Andrew Larkins, Sarah Keatley, Bounnaloth Insisiengmay, Rattanaxay Phetsouvanh, Mieghan Bruce, Amanda Ash
    Tropical Medicine & International Health.2023; 28(5): 344.     CrossRef
  • Intestinal helminth infections and associated risk factors among adults in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic
    Sengaloun Phonekeo, Sengchanh Kounnavong, Manithong Vonglokham, Latsamy Siengsounthone, Anousin Homsana, Sascha Gummin, Penelope Vounatsu, Prawat Nittiyanant, Suchin Worawichawong, Wichai Aekplakorn, Peter Odermatt, Somphou Sayasone
    Infectious Diseases of Poverty.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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  • Prevalence and Risk Factors of Intestinal Helminthiasis in Remote Mountainous Villages of Northern Lao PDR: A Cross-Sectional Study
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    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2021; 59(2): 131.     CrossRef
  • Current status of Opisthorchis viverrini, minute intestinal fluke and Taenia spp. infections among inhabitants in the Kenethao district of northern Lao PDR
    Phasouk Senephansiri, Thaksaporn Thongseesuksai, Phaviny Sithay, Sakhone Laymanivong, Thidarut Boonmar, Porntip Laummaunwai
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  • Epidemiology of Taenia saginata taeniosis/cysticercosis: a systematic review of the distribution in East, Southeast and South Asia
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  • Epidemiology of Taenia saginata taeniasis with emphasis on its prevalence and transmission in a Kashmiri population in India: A prospective study
    Mohammad Lateef, Muzaffar Nazir, Showkat A. Zargar, Khurshid A. Tariq
    International Journal of Infectious Diseases.2020; 98: 401.     CrossRef
  • Infection status with zoonotic trematode metacercariae in fish from Lao PDR
    Jong-Yil Chai, Soon-Hyung Lee, Han-Jong Rim, Woon-Mok Sohn, Bounlay Phommasack
    Acta Tropica.2019; 199: 105100.     CrossRef
  • Ultrasonographic investigation of cholangiocarcinoma in Lao PDR
    Ju Yeong Kim, Tai-Soon Yong, Han-Jong Rim, Jong-Yil Chai, Duk-Young Min, Keeseon S. Eom, Woon-Mok Sohn, Jae Hoon Lim, Dongil Choi, Sithat Insisiengmay, Bounlay Phommasack, Bounnaloth Insisiengmay
    Acta Tropica.2018; 182: 128.     CrossRef
  • Mothers’ Opisthorchis viverrini infection status and raw fish dish consumption in Lao People’s Democratic Republic: determinants of child infection status
    Hitomi Araki, Ken Ing Cherng Ong, Lavy Lorphachan, Pheovaly Soundala, Moritoshi Iwagami, Akira Shibanuma, Bouasy Hongvanthong, Paul T. Brey, Shigeyuki Kano, Masamine Jimba
    Tropical Medicine and Health.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Improved methods to capture the total societal benefits of zoonotic disease control: Demonstrating the cost-effectiveness of an integrated control programme for Taenia solium, soil transmitted helminths and classical swine fever in northern Lao PDR
    Walter O. Okello, Anna L. Okello, Phouth Inthavong, Tassilo Tiemann, Ammaly Phengsivalouk, Brecht Devleesschauwer, Alexandra Shaw, John Allen, Agnes Fleury
    PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2018; 12(9): e0006782.     CrossRef
  • Present Situation of Opisthorchiasis in Vientiane Capital, Lao Peoples’ Democratic Republic
    Satoshi NAKAMURA
    Nippon Eiseigaku Zasshi (Japanese Journal of Hygiene).2017; 72(2): 101.     CrossRef
  • Intestinal Parasitic Infections and Environmental Water Contamination in a Rural Village of Northern Lao PDR
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    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2017; 55(5): 523.     CrossRef
  • Recent advances and perspectives in molecular epidemiology of Taenia solium cysticercosis
    Akira Ito, Tetsuya Yanagida, Minoru Nakao
    Infection, Genetics and Evolution.2016; 40: 357.     CrossRef
  • An update on human echinostomiasis
    R. Toledo, J. G. Esteban
    Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.2016; 110(1): 37.     CrossRef
  • Repeated stool sampling and use of multiple techniques enhance the sensitivity of helminth diagnosis: A cross-sectional survey in southern Lao People's Democratic Republic
    Somphou Sayasone, Jürg Utzinger, Kongsap Akkhavong, Peter Odermatt
    Acta Tropica.2015; 141: 315.     CrossRef
  • Multiparasitism and intensity of helminth infections in relation to symptoms and nutritional status among children: A cross-sectional study in southern Lao People's Democratic Republic
    Somphou Sayasone, Jürg Utzinger, Kongsap Akkhavong, Peter Odermatt
    Acta Tropica.2015; 141: 322.     CrossRef
  • Schistosoma mansoni antigen detects Schistosoma mekongi infection
    Beatrice Nickel, Somphou Sayasone, Youthanavanh Vonghachack, Peter Odermatt, Hanspeter Marti
    Acta Tropica.2015; 141: 310.     CrossRef
  • Infection Status of Zoonotic Trematode Metacercariae in Fishes from Vientiane Municipality and Champasak Province in Lao PDR
    Keeseon S. Eom, Han-Sol Park, Dongmin Lee, Woon-Mok Sohn, Tai-Soon Yong, Jong-Yil Chai, Duk-Young Min, Han-Jong Rim, Bounnaloth Insisiengmay, Bounlay Phommasack
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2015; 53(4): 447.     CrossRef
  • Intestinal Helminths Recovered from Humans in Xieng Khouang Province, Lao PDR with a Particular Note on <i>Haplorchis pumilio</i> Infection
    Jong-Yil Chai, Woon-Mok Sohn, Bong-Kwang Jung, Tai-Soon Yong, Keeseon S. Eom, Duk-Young Min, Bounnaloth Insisiengmay, Sithat Insisiengmay, Bounlay Phommasack, Han-Jong Rim
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2015; 53(4): 439.     CrossRef
  • 11,567 View
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Brief Communication
Human Infections with Liver and Minute Intestinal Flukes in Guangxi, China: Analysis by DNA Sequencing, Ultrasonography, and Immunoaffinity Chromatography
Hyeong-Kyu Jeon, Dongmin Lee, Hansol Park, Duk-Young Min, Han-Jong Rim, Hongman Zhang, Yichao Yang, Xueming Li, Keeseon S Eom
Korean J Parasitol 2012;50(4):391-394.
Published online November 26, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2012.50.4.391

The prevalence of liver and intestinal fluke infections was determined by surveying inhabitants of Hengxuan, Fusui, and Shanglin villages which were known to be endemic for liver flukes in Guangxi, China in May 2010. A total of 718 people were examined for helminth eggs by the Kato-Katz thick smear technique, ultrasonography, immunoaffinity chromatography, and DNA sequencing. The overall egg positive rate was found to be 59.6% (28.0-70.6%) that included mixed infections with liver and intestinal flukes. Cases showing higher than 20,000 eggs per gram of feces (EPG) were detected between 1.3% and 16.2%. Ultrasonographic findings exhibited overall 28.2% (72 of 255 cases) dilatation rate of the intrahepatic bile duct. Clonorchis sinensis infection was detected serologically in 88.3% (38 of 43 cases) among C. sinensis egg positive subjects by the immunoaffinity chromatography using a specific antigen for C. sinensis. For differential diagnosis of the liver and intestinal flukes, more precise PCR and nucleotide sequencing for copro-DNA were performed for 46 egg positive cases. Mixed infections with C. sinensis and Metagonimus yokogawai were detected in 8 of 46 egg positive cases, whereas 29 specimens were positive for Haplorchis taichui. Ultrasonographic findings and immunoaffinity chromatography results showed usefulness, even in a limited way, in figuring out of the liver fluke endemicity.

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  • Environmental influence on abundance and infection patterns of snail intermediate hosts of liver and intestinal flukes in North and Central Vietnam
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  • Discovery of Carcinogenic Liver Fluke Metacercariae in Second Intermediate Hosts and Surveillance on Fish-Borne Trematode Metacercariae Infections in Mekong Region of Myanmar
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  • Prevalence, Species Distribution, and Related Factors of Fish-Borne Trematode Infection in Ninh Binh Province, Vietnam
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  • Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Haplorchis taichui and Comparative Analysis with Other Trematodes
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  • Accuracy of the Kato-Katz method and formalin-ether concentration technique for the diagnosis of Clonorchis sinensis, and implication for assessing drug efficacy
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  • Molecular Cloning and Characterization of Taurocyamine Kinase from Clonorchis sinensis: A Candidate Chemotherapeutic Target
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  • 328 Download
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