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Original Article

Prevalence of Clonorchiasis in Southern Endemic Areas of Korea in 2006

Shin-Hyeong Cho1, Ki-Yeon Lee1, Byung-Chul Lee1, Pyo-Yun Cho1, Hyeong-Il Cheun1, Sung-Tae Hong2, Woon-Mok Sohn3, Tong-Soo Kim1,4
The Korean Journal of Parasitology 2008;46(3):133-137.
Published online: September 20, 2008

1Department of Malaria and Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Seoul 122-701, Korea.

2Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul 110-799, Korea.

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Corresponding author (tongsookim@inha.ac.kr)
• Received: July 21, 2008   • Accepted: August 13, 2008

Copyright © 2008 by The Korean Society for Parasitology

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Prevalence of Clonorchiasis in Southern Endemic Areas of Korea in 2006
Korean J Parasitol. 2008;46(3):133-137.   Published online September 20, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2008.46.3.133
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Prevalence of Clonorchiasis in Southern Endemic Areas of Korea in 2006
Korean J Parasitol. 2008;46(3):133-137.   Published online September 20, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2008.46.3.133
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Prevalence of Clonorchiasis in Southern Endemic Areas of Korea in 2006
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Fig. 1 The surveyed areas (•) and 4 major rivers located in southern parts of Korea.

Fig. 1

Prevalence of Clonorchiasis in Southern Endemic Areas of Korea in 2006
Riversides Localitya No. of residents examined
Total Male Female Nakdong-gang (River) 1 1,761 853 908 2 863 377 486 3 549 232 317 4 1,001 308 693 5 397 142 255 6 1,081 453 628 7 967 420 547 8 1,526 815 711 9 1,032 512 520 Subtotal 9,177 4,112 5,065 Seomjin-gang (River) 10 1,506 726 780 11 1,150 563 587 12 872 387 485 13 1,046 523 523 14 981 396 585 Subtotal 5,555 2,595 2,960 Youngsan-gang (River) 15 1,202 485 717 16 1,478 671 807 17 1,277 541 736 18 1,001 523 478 Subtotal 4,958 2,220 2,738 Guem-gang (River) 19 921 471 450 20 811 409 402 21 692 421 271 22 849 378 471 23 1,112 484 628 Subtotal 4,385 2,163 2,222 Total 24,075 11,090 12,985 Localitya No. of exam. No. of positive cases by parasite
Total no. (%) of positive Cs Heterophyids Echinostomes Tt Al Gl E sp. Others 1 1,761 538 100 6 3 0 3 3 8 661 (37.5) 2 863 241 56 0 1 0 3 4 0 305 (35.3) 3 549 95 0 1 0 0 9 2 3 110 (19.9) 4 1,001 81 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 95 (9.5) 5 397 106 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 111 (28.0) 6 1,081 140 21 0 2 0 0 9 1 173 (16.0) 7 967 131 8 0 1 0 4 2 1 147 (15.2) 8 1,526 158 8 0 4 0 6 7 0 183 (12.0) 9 1,032 76 10 0 0 0 0 6 0 92 (8.9) 10 1,506 159 15 1 1 1 8 21 1 207 (13.7) 11 1,150 75 4 3 0 0 0 9 2 93 (8.1) 12 872 99 85 0 0 1 3 13 0 201 (23.1) 13 1,046 160 24 4 3 1 2 16 1 211 (20.2) 14 981 130 12 1 0 0 3 8 0 154 (15.7) 15 1,202 43 43 0 0 0 2 66 0 159 (13.2) 16 1,478 111 5 0 5 0 4 10 0 135 (9.1) 17 1,277 63 4 2 3 1 3 10 2 88 (6.9) 18 1,001 54 1 0 0 0 1 11 0 67 (6.7) 19 921 128 14 0 1 0 1 3 0 147 (16.0) 20 811 26 3 0 1 0 3 7 0 40 (4.9) 21 692 22 1 0 0 0 1 4 0 28 (4.0) 22 849 20 3 0 1 0 1 4 0 29 (3.4) 23 1,112 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 10 (0.9) Total 24,075 2,661 431 18 30 4 57 221 19 3,441 (14.3) Riversides Localitya No. of exam. No. (%) of positive cases in
Male Female Total Nakdong-gang 1 1,761 311 227 538 (30.6) 2 863 134 107 241 (27.9) 3 549 47 48 95 (17.3) 4 1,001 39 42 81 (8.1) 5 397 49 57 106 (26.7) 6 1,081 70 70 140 (13.0) 7 967 63 68 131 (13.5) 8 1,526 105 53 158 (10.4) 9 1,032 47 29 76 (7.4) Subtotal 9,177 865 701 1,566 (17.1) Seomjin-gang 10 1,506 80 79 159 (10.6) 11 1,150 52 23 75 (6.5) 12 872 48 51 99 (11.4) 13 1,046 81 79 160 (15.3) 14 981 76 54 130 (13.3) Subtotal 5,555 337 286 623 (11.2) Youngsan-gang 15 1,202 21 22 43 (3.6) 16 1,478 73 38 111 (7.5) 17 1,277 35 28 63 (4.9) 18 1,001 32 22 54 (5.4) Subtotal 4,958 161 110 271 (5.5) Guem-gang 19 921 98 30 128 (13.9) 20 811 18 8 26 (3.2) 21 692 14 8 22 (3.2) 22 849 15 5 20 (2.4) 23 1,112 2 3 5 (0.4) Subtotal 4,385 147 54 201 (4.6) Total 24,075 1,510 (13.6) 1,151 (8.9) 2,661 (11.1) Riversides No. of exam. No. (%) of egg positive cases by age group
Total (%) < 19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 Over 80 NKa Nakdong-gang 9,177 6 12 38 195 384 543 286 37 65 1,566 (17.1) Seomjin-gang 5,555 11 10 15 78 141 186 128 23 30 622 (11.2) Youngsan-gang 4,958 2 5 12 45 53 87 56 10 1 271 (5.5) Guem-gang 4,385 1 2 3 14 42 75 55 9 1 202 (4.6) Total (%) 24,075 20 (2.4) 29 (5.1) 68 (6.3) 332 (11.5) 620 (12.8) 891 (12.6) 525 (9.9) 79 (8.0) 97 (17.8) 2,661 (11.1)
Table 1. The subject of investigation by the riverside, locality and sex

Locality designated in Fig. 1.

Table 2. Results of stool examination according to administrative regions

Cs, Clonorchis sinensis; Tt, Trichuris trichiura; Al, Ascaris lumbricoides; Gl, Giardia lamblia; E sp, Entamoeba.

Locality designated in Fig. 1.

Table 3. Positive rates of Clonorchis sinensis eggs according to riversides, localities, and sexes

Locality designated in Fig. 1.

Table 4. Number of egg positive cases of Clonorchis sinensis according to riversides and age groups

Not exactly known.

Table 1.

Table 2.

Table 3.

Table 4.

PHD : Parasites, Hosts and Diseases

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