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Brief Communication

Molecular Diagnosis of Taenia saginata Tapeworms from Two Residents of Northern Cambodia

Taehee Chang1, Bong-Kwang Jung1, Woon-Mok Sohn2, Sooji Hong1, Hyejoo Shin1, Seungwan Ryoo1, Jeonggyu Lee1, Keon Hoon Lee1, Virak Khieu3, Rekol Huy3, Jong-Yil Chai1,4,*
The Korean Journal of Parasitology 2020;58(2):201-204.
Published online: April 30, 2020

1Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Korea Association of Health Promotion, Seoul 07649, Korea

2Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, and Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju 52727, Korea

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*Corresponding author: (cjy@snu.ac.kr)
• Received: January 31, 2020   • Revised: April 7, 2020   • Accepted: April 7, 2020

Copyright © 2020 by The Korean Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine

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Molecular Diagnosis of Taenia saginata Tapeworms from Two Residents of Northern Cambodia
Korean J Parasitol. 2020;58(2):201-204.   Published online April 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2020.58.2.201
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Molecular Diagnosis of Taenia saginata Tapeworms from Two Residents of Northern Cambodia
Korean J Parasitol. 2020;58(2):201-204.   Published online April 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2020.58.2.201
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Molecular Diagnosis of Taenia saginata Tapeworms from Two Residents of Northern Cambodia
Image Image
Fig. 1 (A) A complete tapeworm strobila, including the scolex (inset), of Taenia saginata discharged from a resident in Kampong Sangkae village, Preah Vihear Province, Cambodia. Scale bar=2 cm. (B, C) Enlarged views of the scolex and a gravid proglottid taken with a stereomicroscope (Leica, Wetzlar, Germany). Morphological characteristics of the unarmed scolex with no distinct rostellum (B) and the high number (>15) of main uterine lateral branches (C) designated the tapeworm as either T. saginata or T. asiatica and far from T. solium. Scale bar=1 mm in (B) and 3 mm in (C).
Fig. 2 A phylogenetic tree of 2 tapeworm samples obtained in this study in relation to tapeworm species drawn with cox1 DNA sequences in GenBank. Black dots indicate 2 samples identified in this study. Clonorchis sinensis was used as an outgroup. Scale bar indicates nucleotide substitutions per site.

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Molecular Diagnosis of Taenia saginata Tapeworms from Two Residents of Northern Cambodia

Infection status of tapeworms in 2 northern provinces of Cambodia

Province Village No. of people examined No. of Taenia spp. egg positive cases (%)
Preah Vihear Kampong Pou 52 0 (0.0)
Kampong Chey 42 2 (4.8)
Kampong Sangkaea 89 3 (3.4)
Kampong Sralau 74 0 (0.0)
Kampong Sami 50 1 (2.0)
Subtotal 359 6 (2.0)
Stung Treng O’ Chay 125 6 (4.8)
Kanhchanh Tuek 114 4 (3.5)
Ti Team 93 0 (0.0)
Srae Russei 204 4 (2.0)
Peam Khes 261 6 (2.3)
Subtotal 797 20 (2.5)
Total 1,156 26 (2.4)

aThe village where residents were recruited for praziquantel treatment and purging to recover adult tapeworms.

Genotype of tapeworm samples from 2 patients

Patient no. mtDNA type (cox1) Genotypea at ef1 locus Genotypea at elp locus
1 T. saginata ef1C/ef1C (T. saginata) elpC/elpC (T. saginata)
2 T. saginata ef1C/ef1C (T. saginata) elpC/elpC (T. saginata)

aThe allele types of these samples were analyzed following the previous study [6].

Table 1 Infection status of tapeworms in 2 northern provinces of Cambodia

The village where residents were recruited for praziquantel treatment and purging to recover adult tapeworms.

Table 2 Genotype of tapeworm samples from 2 patients

The allele types of these samples were analyzed following the previous study [6].

Table 1

Table 2

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