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Original Article

Survey of Flea Infestation in Dogs in Different Geographical Regions of Iran

Mosa Tavassoli1, Amir Ahmadi1, Abbas Imani1, Emad Ahmadiara2, Shahram Javadi3, Mojtaba Hadian3
The Korean Journal of Parasitology 2010;48(2):145-149.
Published online: June 17, 2010

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Corresponding author (mtavassoli2000@yahoo.com)
• Received: December 15, 2009   • Revised: February 24, 2010   • Accepted: March 17, 2010

Copyright © 2010 by The Korean Society for Parasitology

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Survey of Flea Infestation in Dogs in Different Geographical Regions of Iran
Korean J Parasitol. 2010;48(2):145-149.   Published online June 17, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2010.48.2.145
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Survey of Flea Infestation in Dogs in Different Geographical Regions of Iran
Korean J Parasitol. 2010;48(2):145-149.   Published online June 17, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2010.48.2.145
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Survey of Flea Infestation in Dogs in Different Geographical Regions of Iran
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Fig. 1 Four different geographical zones of Iran [12].

Fig. 1

Survey of Flea Infestation in Dogs in Different Geographical Regions of Iran
Flea species No. collected (♂ : ♀) Percentage of total Sex ratio (♂ : ♀) Ctenocephalides felis 171 (62 ♂, 109 ♀) 42.0 1 : 1.7 Pulex irritans 108 (37 ♂, 71 ♀) 26.5 1 : 1.9 Ctenocephalides canis 67 (31 ♂, 36 ♀) 16.5 1 : 1.2 Xenopsylla cheopis 46 (17 ♂, 29 ♀) 11.3 1 : 1.7 Cediopsylla simplex 15 (6 ♂, 9 ♀) 3.7 1 : 1.5 Total 407 (153 ♂, 254 ♀) 100.0 1 : 1.7 Species Region 1
Region 2
Region 3
Total
N % N % N % N % Ctenocephalides felis 110 27.0 61 15.0 - - 171 42.0 Pulex irritans - - 108 26.5 - - 108 26.5 Ctenocephalides canis 1 0.3 60 14.7 6 1.5 67 16.5 Xenopsylla cheopis - - 46 11.3 - - 46 11.3 Cediopsylla simplex - - 15 3.7 - - 15 3.7 Total 111 27.3 290 71.3 6 1.5 407 100.0 Flea species Region 1 (%) Region 2 (%) Region 3 (%) Total (%) Ctenocephalides felis 50 (60.2) 6 (7.2) - 56 (67.5) Ctenocephalides canis - 8 (9.6) 2 (2.4) 10 (12.0) Pulex irritans - 7 (8.4) - 7 (8.4) Xenopsylla cheopis - 4 (4.8) - 4 (4.8) Cediopsylla simplex - 2 (2.4) - 2 (2.4) C. felis + P. irritans - 3 (3.6) - 3 (3.6) C. felis + C. canis 1 (1.2) - - 1 (1.2) Total 51 (61.5) 30 (36.1) 2 (2.4) 83 Species Spring (%) Summer (%) Fall (%) Winter (%) Total Ctenocephalides felis 3 (5.4) 40 (71.4) 13 (23.2) 0 56 Ctenocephalides canis 3 (30.0) 1 (10.0) 4 (40.0) 2 (20.0) 10 Pulex irritans 5 (71.4) 0 2 (28.6) 0 7 Xenopsylla cheopis 3 (75.0) 0 1 (25.0) 0 4 Cediopsylla simplex 2 (100.0) 0 0 0 2 P. irritans + C.felis 3 (100.0) 0 0 0 3 C.canis + C. felis 0 1 0 0 1 Total 19 (22.9) 42 (50.6) 20 (24.1) 2 (2.4) 83
Table 1. Fleas recovered from 83 of 756 domestic dogs from 3 different regions of Iran (2004-2009)
Table 2. Number and frequency of fleas found in dogs in 3 different regions of Iran
Table 3. Number and percentage of the flea infested dogs in 3 different regions of Iran (2004-2009)
Table 4. Number of dogs infested to different flea genus in different season

Table 1.

Table 2.

Table 3.

Table 4.

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