Attempts were made to isolate and identify Korean bovine Babesia parasite. Blood samples were collected from Holstein cows in Korea, and Babesia parasites were propagated in SCID mice with circulating bovine red blood cells for isolation. The isolate was then antigenically and genotypically compared with several Japanese isolates. The Korean parasite was found to be nearly identical to the Oshima strain isolated from Japanese cattle, which was recently designated as Babesia ovata oshimensis n. var. Haemaphysalis longicornis was the most probable tick species that transmited the parasite.
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First Case of Human Babesiosis in Korea: Detection and Characterization of a Novel Type of
Babesia
sp. (KO1) Similar to Ovine
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Trichinellosis is a parasitic zoonosis of public health importance. It is caused by Trichinella spiralis which has a wide host range including humans. In the present communication, the ELISA technique was employed on a total of 803 blood samples from 7 selected pig breeding farms in 1996 for diagnosis and surveillance of trichinellosis. Out of the entire 803 samples, nine were found to be suspected while one was positive by ELISA. But western blot analyses employed for further confirmation have shown that all of 10 samples did not react to larval excretory-secretory product antigens. These results indicate that pig breeding farms included in the present study are free from trichinellosis. However, it does not mean Korea is free from trichinellosis since human trichinellosis has recently been reported. The necessity of continued surveillance for trichinellosis in both pigs and wild animals was discussed.
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Development and evaluation of an immunochromatographic strip for trichinellosis detection Gai-Ping Zhang, Junq-Qing Guo, Xuan-Nian Wang, Jun-Xing Yang, Yan-Yan Yang, Qing-Mei Li, Xue-Wu Li, Rui-Guang Deng, Zhi-Jun Xiao, Ji-Fei Yang, Guang-Xu Xing, Dong Zhao Veterinary Parasitology.2006; 137(3-4): 286. CrossRef
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