Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) is a zoonotic, tick-borne RNA virus of the genus Bandavirus (Family Phenuiviridae), mainly reported in China, Japan, and the Republic of Korea (Korea). For the purpose of this study, a total of 3,898 adult and nymphal ticks of species Haemaphysalis longicornis (94.2%), Haemaphysalis flava (5.0%), Ixodes nipponensis (0.8%), and 1 specimen of Ixodes ovatus, were collected from the Deogyusan National Park, Korea, between April 2016 and June 2018. A single-step reverse transcriptase–nested PCR was performed, targeting the S segment of the SFTSV RNA. Total infection rate (IR) of SFTSV in individual ticks was found to be 6.0%. Based on developmental stages, IR was 5.3% in adults and 6.0% in nymphs. The S segment sequences obtained from PCR were divided into 17 haplotypes. All haplotypes were phylogenetically clustered into clades B-2 and B-3, with 92.7% sequences in B-2 and 7.3% in B-3. These observations indicate that the Korean SFTSV strains were closer to the Japanese than the Chinese strains. Further epidemiological studies are necessary to better understand the characteristics of the Korean SFTSV and its transmission cycle in the ecosystem.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio correlates with poor prognosis and metabolic alterations in Dabie bandavirus infection Chunxia Guo, Ruixue Li, Xia Wang, Xiulan Peng Frontiers in Immunology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Establishment of a genotyping criteria for Bandavirus dabieense and confirmation of new genotypes Bingyan Liu, Tengfei He, Changtai Wang, Guomei Xia, Shijun Zhou, Shanshan Sun, Xinlei Chen, Xiaodan Hong, Jie Zhu, Zhenhua Zhang Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Molecular identification of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus in deer ked: Implications for disease transmission Mark Anthony B. Casel, Jeong Ho Choi, Hyunwoo Jang, Seung-gyu Jang, Juryeon Gil, Rare Rollon, So-youn Cheun, Isaac Choi, Eun-ha Kim, Young-Il Kim, Young Ki Choi One Health.2025; 21: 101107. CrossRef
Alarming implications: severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and its biological vectors in the context of climate change Ze Chen, Manoj Baranwal, Albert A. Rizvanov, Mohammed Okely, Svetlana F. Khaiboullina Frontiers in Microbiology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparative population genetic structure of the mitochondrial 16S ribosomal RNA gene of Haemaphysalis flava (Acari: Ixodidae) between Nantong, China, and regions along the East Asia-Australasian Flyway Jing Su, Wei-Bing Zhang, Bin Sun, Xin Zhang, Yun-Peng Zhai, Jian-Ming Yuan Experimental and Applied Acarology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A new record of Ixodes ovatus (Ixodida: Ixodidae) from the Kingdom of Bhutan Satoshi Shimano, Shimpei F. Hiruta, Tsukasa Waki, Indra Prasad Acharja, Pema Khandu, Jigme Tshering, Tshering Dorji, Takeo Yamauchi Journal of the Acarological Society of Japan.2025; 34(1): 11. CrossRef
First Report of Bandavirus dabieense in Bats and Ticks Collected from Bat Habitats Hye-Ryung Byun, Su-Jin Chae, Seong-Ryeong Ji, Jaehyoung Chong, Chul-Un Chung, Bumseok Kim, Hyesung Jeong, Joon-Seok Chae Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases.2025; 25(11): 671. CrossRef
Viruses and Ticks: An Integrative Review of Virological Findings in Ticks Lucas Henrique da Silva e Silva, Fábio Silva da Silva, Daniel Damous Dias, Sâmia Luzia Sena da Silva, Lucia Aline Moura Reis, Hanna Carolina Farias Reis, Bruna Laís Sena do Nascimento, Joaquim Pinto Nunes Neto Arthropoda.2025; 3(4): 16. CrossRef
Molecular Prevalence and Phylogeny of Tick‐Borne Viruses in Meat and Dairy Products in the Republic of Korea Yeeun Seo, Md. Iqbal Hossain, Zhaoqi Wang, Daseul Yeo, Soontag Jung, Seoyoung Woo, Yuan Zhang, Min Suk Rhee, Changsun Choi, Daniel Diaz Transboundary and Emerging Diseases.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Vaccine Development for Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus in Dogs Seok-Chan Park, Da-Eun Jeong, Sun-Woo Han, Joon-Seok Chae, Joo-Yong Lee, Hyun-Sook Kim, Bumseok Kim, Jun-Gu Kang Journal of Microbiology.2024; 62(4): 327. CrossRef
Molecular surveillance of zoonotic pathogens from wild rodents in the Republic of Korea Kyoung-Seong Choi, Sunwoo Hwang, Myung Cheol Kim, Hyung-Chul Cho, Yu-Jin Park, Min-Jeong Ji, Sun-Woo Han, Joon-Seok Chae, Colleen B. Jonsson PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2024; 18(7): e0012306. CrossRef
Double-Stranded RNA-Based Method for Diagnosing Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Jung Wan Park, Jaemin Jeon, Yoosik Kim, Min Hyok Jeon Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 14(1): 105. CrossRef
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus from ticks: a molecular epidemiological study of a patient in the Republic of Korea Seong Yoon Kim, Choong Won Seo, Hee Il Lee Experimental and Applied Acarology.2023; 89(2): 305. CrossRef
Coinfection of Severe Fever With Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus and Coxiella burnetii in Developmental Stage of Hard Ticks in Subtropical Region of Korea Jeong Rae Yoo, Sang Taek Heo, Misun Kim, Miyeon Kim, Myeong Jin Kang, Eui Tae Kim, Su Yeon Kang, Keun Hwa Lee Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Transcriptome analysis of Haemaphysalis flava female using Illumina HiSeq 4000 sequencing: de novo assembly, functional annotation and discovery of SSR markers Min Kyu Sang, Hongray Howrelia Patnaik, Jie Eun Park, Dae Kwon Song, Jun Yang Jeong, Chan Eui Hong, Yong Tae Kim, Hyeon Jun Shin, Liu Ziwei, Hee Ju Hwang, So Young Park, Se Won Kang, Seung-Hwan Park, Sung-Jae Cha, Jung Ho Ko, E. Hyun Shin, Hong Seog Park, Parasites & Vectors.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
SFTSV infection in rodents and their ectoparasitic chiggers Xiao-Lan Gu, Wen-Qing Su, Chuan-Min Zhou, Li-Zhu Fang, Ke Zhu, Dong-Qiang Ma, Fa-Chun Jiang, Ze-Min Li, Dan Li, Shu-Hui Duan, Qiu-Ming Peng, Rui Wang, Yuan Jiang, Hui-Ju Han, Xue-Jie Yu, Masayuki Saijo PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2022; 16(8): e0010698. CrossRef