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"monoclonal antibody"

Original Articles

Development and Clinical Evaluation of a Rapid Diagnostic Test for Yellow Fever Non-Structural Protein 1
Yeong Hoon Kim, Tae-Yun Kim, Ji-Seon Park, Jin Suk Park, Jihoo Lee, Joungdae Moon, Chom-Kyu Chong, Ivan Neves Junior, Fernando Raphael Ferry, Hye-Jin Ahn, Lokraj Bhatt, Ho-Woo Nam
Korean J Parasitol 2019;57(3):283-290.
Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.3.283
A rapid diagnostic test (RDT) kit was developed to detect non-structural protein 1 (NS1) of yellow fever virus (YFV) using monoclonal antibody. NS1 protein was purified from the cultured YFV and used to immunize mice. Monoclonal antibody to NS1 was selected and conjugated with colloidal gold to produce the YFV NS1 RDT kit. The YFV RDTs were evaluated for sensitivity and specificity using positive and negative samples of monkeys from Brazil and negative human blood samples from Korea. Among monoclonal antibodies, clones 3A11 and 3B7 proved most sensitive, and used for YFV RDT kit. Diagnostic accuracy of YFV RDT was fairly high; Sensitivity was 0.0% and specificity was 100% against Dengue viruses type 2 and 3, Zika, Chikungunya and Mayaro viruses. This YFV RDT kit could be employed as a test of choice for point-of-care diagnosis and large scale surveys of YFV infection under clinical or field conditions in endemic areas and on the globe.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Synthesis of Truncated DNA Aptamer and Its Application to an Electrochemical Biosensor Consisting of an Aptamer and a MXene Heterolayer for Yellow Fever Virus
    Nayeon Kwon, Siyun Lee, Moonbong Jang, Jin-Ho Lee, Chulhwan Park, Taek Lee
    BioChip Journal.2024; 18(1): 93.     CrossRef
  • Challenges in Direct Detection of Flaviviruses: A Review
    Bruna de Paula Dias, Camila Cavadas Barbosa, Cyntia Silva Ferreira, Samara Mayra Soares Alves dos Santos, Orlando Alfredo Pineda Arrieta, Wellington Carvalho Malta, Maria Laura Maximiano Dias Gomes, Mariela Alves e Silva, Júlia de Matos Fonseca, Lysandro
    Pathogens.2023; 12(5): 643.     CrossRef
  • A Chikungunya Virus Multiepitope Recombinant Protein Expressed from the Binary System Insect Cell/Recombinant Baculovirus Is Useful for Laboratorial Diagnosis of Chikungunya
    Leonardo Assis da Silva, Monique da Rocha Queiroz Lima, Brenda Rabello de Camargo, Dyeferson Kened da Silva Coelho Guimarães, Anabele Azevedo Lima Barbastefano, Raquel Curtinhas de Lima, Paulo Vieira Damasco, Rivaldo Venâncio da Cunha, Luiz José de Souza,
    Microorganisms.2022; 10(7): 1451.     CrossRef
  • 8,423 View
  • 156 Download
  • 4 Web of Science
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Development of a Rapid Diagnostic Test Kit to Detect IgG/IgM Antibody against Zika Virus Using Monoclonal Antibodies to the Envelope and Non-structural Protein 1 of the Virus
Yeong Hoon Kim, Jihoo Lee, Young-Eun Kim, Chom-Kyu Chong, Yanaihara Pinchemel, Francis Reisdo?rfer, Joyce Brito Coelho, Ronaldo Ferreira Dias, Pan Kee Bae, Zuinara Pereira Maia Gusma?o, Hye-Jin Ahn, Ho-Woo Nam
Korean J Parasitol 2018;56(1):61-70.
Published online February 28, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2018.56.1.61
We developed a Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) kit for detecting IgG/IgM antibodies against Zika virus (ZIKV) using monoclonal antibodies to the envelope (E) and non-structural protein 1 (NS1) of ZIKV. These proteins were produced using baculovirus expression vector with Sf9 cells. Monoclonal antibodies J2G7 to NS1 and J5E1 to E protein were selected and conjugated with colloidal gold to produce the Zika IgG/IgM RDT kit (Zika RDT). Comparisons with ELISA, plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT), and PCR were done to investigate the analytical sensitivity of Zika RDT, which resulted in 100% identical results. Sensitivity and specificity of Zika RDT in a field test was determined using positive and negative samples from Brazil and Korea. The diagnostic accuracy of Zika RDT was fairly high; sensitivity and specificity for IgG was 99.0 and 99.3%, respectively, while for IgM it was 96.7 and 98.7%, respectively. Cross reaction with dengue virus was evaluated using anti-Dengue Mixed Titer Performance Panel (PVD201), in which the Zika RDT showed cross-reactions with DENV in 16.7% and 5.6% in IgG and IgM, respectively. Cross reactions were not observed with West Nile, yellow fever, and hepatitis C virus infected sera. Zika RDT kit is very simple to use, rapid to assay, and very sensitive, and highly specific. Therefore, it would serve as a choice of method for point-of-care diagnosis and large scale surveys of ZIKV infection under clinical or field conditions worldwide in endemic areas.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Development of a colloidal gold immunochromatographic strip to detect equine infectious anemia virus
    Jianzhong Wang, Jicheng Qiu, Mengmeng Wang, Xiaojie Wu, Xiaoguang Li, Heng Zhang
    Virology Journal.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Expanding Toolkit of Insect Cell Culture: A New Era in Biotechnology
    Surjeet Kumar Arya, Cynthia L. Goodman, Subba Reddy Palli
    Current Opinion in Insect Science.2025; : 101465.     CrossRef
  • Advances in Metallic-Based Localized Surface Plasmon Sensors for Enhanced Tropical Disease Detection: A Comprehensive Review
    Sajid Farooq, Denise Maria Zezell
    Plasmonics.2024; 19(4): 1721.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic accuracy of DPP Fever Panel II Asia tests for tropical fever diagnosis
    Sandhya Dhawan, Sabine Dittrich, Sonia Arafah, Stefano Ongarello, Aurelian Mace, Siribun Panapruksachat, Latsaniphone Boutthasavong, Aphaphone Adsamouth, Soulignasak Thongpaseuth, Viengmon Davong, Manivanh Vongsouvath, Elizabeth A. Ashley, Matthew T. Robi
    PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2024; 18(4): e0012077.     CrossRef
  • Hyperendemic Dengue and Possible Zika Circulation in the Westernmost Region of the Indonesian Archipelago
    Harapan Harapan, Kritu Panta, Alice Michie, Timo Ernst, Suzi McCarthy, Muhsin Muhsin, Safarianti Safarianti, Tjut Mariam Zanaria, Mudatsir Mudatsir, R. Tedjo Sasmono, Allison Imrie
    Viruses.2022; 14(2): 219.     CrossRef
  • Engineered NS1 for Sensitive, Specific Zika Virus Diagnosis from Patient Serology
    Thai Leong Yap, Shin Yee Hong, Jun Hui Soh, Lekha Ravichandraprabhu, Vanessa W.X. Lim, Hsi-Min Chan, Tommy Z.X. Ong, Ying Ping Chua, Shi En Koh, Huajing Wang, Yee Sin Leo, Jackie Y. Ying, William Sun
    Emerging Infectious Diseases.2021; 27(5): 1427.     CrossRef
  • Development and characterization of mouse monoclonal antibodies targeting to distinct epitopes of Zika virus envelope protein for specific detection of Zika virus
    Chia-Jung Li, Ping-Han Huang, Hui-Wen Chen, Shih-Chung Chang
    Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.2021; 105(11): 4663.     CrossRef
  • Recent advances in point-of-care biosensors for the diagnosis of neglected tropical diseases
    Patricia Batista Deroco, Dagwin Wachholz Junior, Lauro Tatsuo Kubota
    Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical.2021; 349: 130821.     CrossRef
  • Solutions against emerging infectious and noninfectious human diseases through the application of baculovirus technologies
    Alexandra Marisa Targovnik, Jorge Alejandro Simonin, Gregorio Juan Mc Callum, Ignacio Smith, Franco Uriel Cuccovia Warlet, María Victoria Nugnes, María Victoria Miranda, Mariano Nicolás Belaich
    Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.2021; 105(21-22): 8195.     CrossRef
  • Strategies for developing sensitive and specific nanoparticle-based lateral flow assays as point-of-care diagnostic device
    Jun Hui Soh, Hsi-Min Chan, Jackie Y. Ying
    Nano Today.2020; 30: 100831.     CrossRef
  • Evolutions and upcoming on Zika virus diagnosis through an outbreak: A systematic review
    Fernando A. Jorge, Mateus V. Thomazella, Deborah de Castro Moreira, Luciana D. G. Lopes, Jorge J. V. Teixeira, Dennis A. Bertolini
    Reviews in Medical Virology.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Zika virus serological diagnosis: commercial tests and monoclonal antibodies as tools
    Isaura Beatriz Borges Silva, Aldacilene Souza da Silva, Mariana Sequetin Cunha, Aline Diniz Cabral, Kelly Cristina Alves de Oliveira, Elizabeth De Gaspari, Carlos Roberto Prudencio
    Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • ZIKV-Specific NS1 Epitopes as Serological Markers of Acute Zika Virus Infection
    Yiu-Wing Kam, Juliana Almeida Leite, Siti Naqiah Amrun, Fok-Moon Lum, Wearn-Xin Yee, Farhana Abu Bakar, Kai Er Eng, David C Lye, Yee-Sin Leo, Chia-Yin Chong, Andre Ricardo Ribas Freitas, Guilherme Paier Milanez, Jose Luiz Proença-Modena, Laurent Rénia, Fa
    The Journal of Infectious Diseases.2019; 220(2): 203.     CrossRef
  • Seasonal dengue surge: Providers⬨tm) perceptions about the impact of dengue on patient volume, staffing and use of point of care testing in Indian emergency departments
    Janice Blanchard, Katherine Douglass, Shweta Gidwani, Usha Khatri, Daniel Gaballa, Amelia Pousson, Neeraj Mangla, Jeffrey Smith
    Journal of Infection and Public Health.2019; 12(6): 794.     CrossRef
  • Development and Clinical Evaluation of a Rapid Diagnostic Test for Yellow Fever Non-Structural Protein 1
    Yeong Hoon Kim, Tae-Yun Kim, Ji-Seon Park, Jin Suk Park, Jihoo Lee, Joungdae Moon, Chom-Kyu Chong, Ivan Neves Junior, Fernando Raphael Ferry, Hye-Jin Ahn, Lokraj Bhatt, Ho-Woo Nam
    The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2019; 57(3): 283.     CrossRef
  • Zika Fever: Development of Diagnostics, Prevention and Treatment
    E. I. Kazachinskaya, D. V. Shan’shin, A. V. Ivanova
    Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections.2019; (2): 6.     CrossRef
  • High correlation between Zika virus NS1 antibodies and neutralizing antibodies in selected serum samples from normal healthy Thais
    Wannapa Sornjai, Suwipa Ramphan, Nitwara Wikan, Prasert Auewarakul, Duncan R. Smith
    Scientific Reports.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Generation and Characterization of a Polyclonal Antibody Against NS1 Protein for Detection of Zika Virus
    Liding Zhang, Congjie Chen, Zhixin Chen, Shuzhen He, Yuzhu Song, Xueshan Xia, Qinqin Han, Jinyang Zhang
    Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Chaperones, Membrane Trafficking and Signal Transduction Proteins Regulate Zaire Ebola Virus trVLPs and Interact With trVLP Elements
    Dong-Shan Yu, Tian-Hao Weng, Chen-Yu Hu, Zhi-Gang Wu, Yan-Hua Li, Lin-Fang Cheng, Nan-Ping Wu, Lan-Juan Li, Hang-Ping Yao
    Frontiers in Microbiology.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Analysis of Zika virus neutralizing antibodies in normal healthy Thais
    Wannapa Sornjai, Janejira Jaratsittisin, Prasert Auewarakul, Nitwara Wikan, Duncan R. Smith
    Scientific Reports.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 15,132 View
  • 415 Download
  • 20 Web of Science
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Development of Monoclonal Antibodies for Diagnosis of Plasmodium vivax
Nguyen Thi Phuong Linh, Hyun Park, Jinyoung Lee, Dong-Xu Liu, Ga-Eun Seo, Hae-Jin Sohn, Jin-Hee Han, Eun-Taek Han, Ho-Joon Shin, Seon-Ju Yeo
Korean J Parasitol 2017;55(6):623-630.
Published online December 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2017.55.6.623
Plasmodium lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH) is a strong target antigen for the determination of infection with Plasmodium species specifically. However, a more effective antibody is needed because of the low sensitivity of the current antibody in many immunological diagnostic assays. In this study, recombinant Plasmodium vivax LDH (PvLDH) was experimentally constructed and expressed as a native antigen to develop an effective P. vivax-specific monoclonal antibody (mAb). Two mAbs (2CF5 and 1G10) were tested using ELISA and immunofluorescence assays (IFA), as both demonstrated reactivity against pLDH antigen. Of the 2 antibodies, 2CF5 was not able to detect P. falciparum, suggesting that it might possess P. vivax-specificity. The detection limit for a pair of 2 mAbs-linked sandwich ELISA was 31.3 ng/ml of the recombinant antigen. The P. vivax-specific performance of mAbs-linked ELISA was confirmed by in vitro-cultured P. falciparum and P. vivax-infected patient blood samples. In conclusion, the 2 new antibodies possessed the potential to detect P. vivax and will be useful in immunoassay.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Diagnostic Methods for Non-Falciparum Malaria
    Alba Marina Gimenez, Rodolfo F. Marques, Matías Regiart, Daniel Youssef Bargieri
    Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Plasmodium falciparum Parasitemia and Band Sensitivity of the SD Bioline Malaria Ag P.f/Pan Rapid Diagnostic Test in Madagascar
    Rajeev K. Mehlotra, Rosalind E. Howes, Estee Y. Cramer, Riley E. Tedrow, Tovonahary A. Rakotomanga, Stéphanie Ramboarina, Arsène C. Ratsimbasoa, Peter A. Zimmerman
    The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.2019; 100(5): 1196.     CrossRef
  • 9,086 View
  • 234 Download
  • 4 Web of Science
  • Crossref

Brief Communication

Development of Lateral Flow Immunoassay for Antigen Detection in Human Angiostrongylus cantonensis Infection
Mu-Xin Chen, Jia-Xu Chen, Shao-Hong Chen, Da-Na Huang, Lin Ai, Ren-Li Zhang
Korean J Parasitol 2016;54(3):375-380.
Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2016.54.3.375
Angiostrongyliasis is difficult to be diagnosed for the reason that no ideal method can be used. Serologic tests require specific equipment and are not always available in poverty-stricken zone and are time-consuming. A lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) may be useful for angiostrongyliasis control. We established a LFIA for the diagnosis of angiostrongyliasis based on 2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against antigens of Angiostrongylus cantonensis adults. The sensitivity and specificity were 91.1% and 100% in LFIA, while those of commercial ELISA kit was 97.8% and 86.3%, respectively. Youden index was 0.91 in LFIA and 0.84 in commercial ELISA kit. LFIA showed detection limit of 1 ng/ml of A. cantonensis ES antigens. This LFIA was simple, rapid, highly sensitive and specific, which opened an alternative approach for the diagnosis of human angiostrongyliasis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Rapid Single-Step Immunochromatographic Assay for Angiostrongylus cantonensis Specific Antigen Detection
    Praphathip Eamsobhana, Anchalee Tungtrongchitr, Darawan Wanachiwanawin, Sudarat Boonyong, Hoi-Sen Yong
    Pathogens.2023; 12(6): 762.     CrossRef
  • Semi-Automated Microfluidic Device Combined with a MiniPCR-Duplex Lateral Flow Dipstick for Screening and Visual Species Identification of Lymphatic Filariae
    Achinya Phuakrod, Navapon Kusuwan, Witsaroot Sripumkhai, Pattaraluck Pattamang, Sirichit Wongkamchai
    Micromachines.2022; 13(2): 336.     CrossRef
  • Further studies of neuroangiostrongyliasis (rat lungworm disease) in Australian dogs: 92 new cases (2010–2020) and results for a novel, highly sensitive qPCR assay
    Rogan Lee, Tsung-Yu Pai, Richard Churcher, Sarah Davies, Jody Braddock, Michael Linton, Jane Yu, Erin Bell, Justin Wimpole, Anna Dengate, David Collins, Narelle Brown, George Reppas, Susan Jaensch, Matthew K. Wun, Patricia Martin, William Sears, Jan Šlape
    Parasitology.2021; 148(2): 178.     CrossRef
  • Sandwich dot-immunogold filtration assay (DIGFA) for specific immunodiagnosis of active neuroangiostrongyliasis
    Praphathip Eamsobhana, Anchalee Tungtrongchitr, Hoi-Sen Yong, Anchana Prasartvit, Darawan Wanachiwanawin, Xiao-Xian Gan
    Parasitology.2021; 148(2): 234.     CrossRef
  • Development of a recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA-EXO) and lateral flow assay (RPA-LFA) based on the ITS1 gene for the detection of Angiostrongylus cantonensis in gastropod intermediate hosts
    Susan I. Jarvi, Elizabeth S. Atkinson, Lisa M. Kaluna, Kirsten A. Snook, Argon Steel
    Parasitology.2021; 148(2): 251.     CrossRef
  • Genetic Characterization and Detection of Angiostrongylus cantonensis by Molecular Approaches
    Muxin Chen, Dana Huang, Jiaxu Chen, Yalan Huang, Huiwen Zheng, Yijun Tang, Qian Zhang, Shaohong Chen, Lin Ai, Xiaonong Zhou, Renli Zhang
    Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases.2021; 21(9): 643.     CrossRef
  • Meningitis patients with Angiostrongylus cantonensis may present without eosinophilia in the cerebrospinal fluid in northern Vietnam
    Tomoko Hiraoka, Ngo Chi Cuong, Sugihiro Hamaguchi, Mihoko Kikuchi, Shungo Katoh, Le Kim Anh, Nguyen Thi Hien Anh, Dang Duc Anh, Chris Smith, Haruhiko Maruyama, Lay-Myint Yoshida, Do Duy Cuong, Pham Thanh Thuy, Koya Ariyoshi, Alessandra Morassutti
    PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2020; 14(12): e0008937.     CrossRef
  • Rapid diagnosis of parasitic diseases: current scenario and future needs
    S. Momčilović, C. Cantacessi, V. Arsić-Arsenijević, D. Otranto, S. Tasić-Otašević
    Clinical Microbiology and Infection.2019; 25(3): 290.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic approach to encephalitis and meningoencephalitis in adult returning travellers
    A. Kenfak, G. Eperon, M. Schibler, F. Lamoth, M.I. Vargas, J.P. Stahl
    Clinical Microbiology and Infection.2019; 25(4): 415.     CrossRef
  • Survey of Angiostrongylus cantonensis Infection Status in Host Animals and Populations in Shenzhen, 2016–2017
    Dana Huang, Yalan Huang, Yijun Tang, Qian Zhang, Xiaoheng Li, Shitong Gao, Wuwei Hua, Renli Zhang
    Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases.2019; 19(10): 717.     CrossRef
  • Immunochromatographic test for rapid serological diagnosis of human angiostrongyliasis
    Praphathip Eamsobhana, Anchalee Tungtrongchitr, Darawan Wanachiwanawin, Hoi-Sen Yong
    International Journal of Infectious Diseases.2018; 73: 69.     CrossRef
  • Small-scale spatial analysis of intermediate and definitive hosts of Angiostrongylus cantonensis
    Qiu-An Hu, Yi Zhang, Yun-Hai Guo, Shan Lv, Shang Xia, He-Xiang Liu, Yuan Fang, Qin Liu, Dan Zhu, Qi-Ming Zhang, Chun-Li Yang, Guang-Yi Lin
    Infectious Diseases of Poverty.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Current Trends in Ligand Binding Real-Time Measurement Technologies
    Stephanie Fraser, Judy Y. Shih, Mark Ware, Edward O’Connor, Mark J. Cameron, Martin Schwickart, Xuemei Zhao, Karin Regnstrom
    The AAPS Journal.2017; 19(3): 682.     CrossRef
  • 10,652 View
  • 158 Download
  • 14 Web of Science
  • Crossref

Original Articles

Monoclonal Antibody-Based Dipstick Assay: A Reliable Field Applicable Technique for Diagnosis of Schistosoma mansoni Infection Using Human Serum and Urine Samples
Zeinab Demerdash, Salwa Mohamed, Mohamed Hendawy, Ibrahim Rabia, Mohy Attia, Zeinab Shaker, Tarek M Diab
Korean J Parasitol 2013;51(1):93-98.
Published online February 18, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2013.51.1.93

A field applicable diagnostic technique, the dipstick assay, was evaluated for its sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing human Schistosoma mansoni infection. A monoclonal antibody (mAb) against S. mansoni adult worm tegumental antigen (AWTA) was employed in dipstick and sandwich ELISA for detection of circulating schistosome antigen (CSA) in both serum and urine samples. Based on clinical and parasitological examinations, 60 S. mansoni-infected patients, 30 patients infected with parasites other than schistosomiasis, and 30 uninfected healthy individuals were selected. The sensitivity and specificity of dipstick assay in urine samples were 86.7% and 90.0%, respectively, compared to 90.0% sensitivity and 91.7% specificity of sandwich ELISA. In serum samples, the sensitivity and specificity were 88.3% and 91.7% for dipstick assay vs. 91.7% and 95.0% for sandwich ELISA, respectively. The diagnostic efficacy of dipstick assay in urine and serum samples was 88.3% and 90.0%, while it was 90.8% and 93.3% for sandwich ELISA, respectively. The diagnostic indices of dipstick assay and ELISA either in serum or in urine were statistically comparable (P>0.05). In conclusion, the dipstick assay offers an alternative simple, rapid, non-invasive technique in detecting CSA or complement to stool examinations especially in field studies.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Construction of Camelus dromedaries Immune Single Domain Antibodies Library for Development of Schistosoma mansoni Specific Nanobodies Using Phage Display Strategy
    Hadeer Adel El-Kalamawy, Mohammed H. Awwad, Tarek M. Diab, Hend Okasha, Amal M. Abdel-Kareim, Marawan A. Marawan, Salma A. Shoulah, Ehab El-Dabaa
    Recent Patents on Biotechnology.2025; 19(1): 69.     CrossRef
  • Membrane Technology for Rapid Point-of-Care Diagnostics for Parasitic Neglected Tropical Diseases
    Madeleine J. Rogers, Donald P. McManus, Stephen Muhi, Catherine A. Gordon
    Clinical Microbiology Reviews.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Serum low replacement medium versus serum rich replacement medium for production of Anti-Schistosoma Monoclonal antibody: A comparative study
    Faten S. Mahmoud, Zeinab A. Demerdash, Sherihan M. Elmotawakel, Salwa Hassan, Mohamed Hendawy, Shimaa A. Atta, Shereen M. Shawky, Engy M. Alkhateeb, Hanaa I. Hassanin
    Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health.2020; 8(2): 423.     CrossRef
  • A protease-based biosensor for the detection of schistosome cercariae
    A. J. Webb, R. Kelwick, M. J. Doenhoff, N. Kylilis, J. T. MacDonald, K. Y. Wen, C. McKeown, G. Baldwin, T. Ellis, K. Jensen, P. S. Freemont
    Scientific Reports.2016;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic Tests to Support Late-Stage Control Programs for Schistosomiasis and Soil-Transmitted Helminthiases
    Kenneth R. Hawkins, Jason L. Cantera, Helen L. Storey, Brandon T. Leader, Tala de los Santos, Justin V. Remais
    PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2016; 10(12): e0004985.     CrossRef
  • Comparative Study of the Accuracy of Different Techniques for the Laboratory Diagnosis of Schistosomiasis Mansoni in Areas of Low Endemicity in Barra Mansa City, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
    Maria Cristina Carvalho Espírito-Santo, Mónica Viviana Alvarado-Mora, Pedro Luiz Silva Pinto, Maria Carmen Arroyo Sanchez, Emmanuel Dias-Neto, Vera Lúcia Pagliusi Castilho, Elenice Messias do Nascimento Gonçalves, Pedro Paulo Chieffi, Expedito José de Alb
    BioMed Research International.2015; 2015: 1.     CrossRef
  • Diagnosis of Parasitic Infections: What’s Going On?
    Alessandra Ricciardi, Momar Ndao
    SLAS Discovery.2015; 20(1): 6.     CrossRef
  • 10,738 View
  • 84 Download
  • 8 Web of Science
  • Crossref

Among the panel of monoclonal antibodies (mAb) against Toxoplasma gondii, mAb of Tg621 (Tg621) clone blotted 38 kDa protein which localized in the cytoplasm of tachyzoites by immunofluorescence microscopy. The protein was not released into the parasitophorous vacuole during or after invasion. The cDNA fragment encoding the protein was obtained by screening a T. gondii cDNA expression library with Tg621. The full length cDNA sequence was completed with 5'-RACE as 1,592 bp, which contained open reading frame of 942 bp. The deduced amino acid sequence of Tg621 consisted of a polypeptide of 313 amino acids, with significant homology to ribosomal P proteins (RPP) of other organisms especially high to those of apicomplexan species. The expressed and purified TgRPP was assayed in western blot with the sera of toxoplasmosis patients and normal sera, which resulted in the 74.0% of positive reactions in toxoplasmosis patients whereas 8.3% in normal group. Therefore, the antibody formation against TgRPP in toxoplasmosis patients was regarded as specific for T. gondii infection and suggested a potential autoantibody.

Citations

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  • Expression and characterization of Pen b 26 allergen of Penicillium brevicompactum in Escherichia coli
    M. Serdal Sevinc, Veena Kumar, Makonnen Abebe, Susantha Mohottalage, Premkumari Kumarathasan, Renaud Vincent, Hari M. Vijay
    Protein Expression and Purification.2009; 65(1): 8.     CrossRef
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    Houshuang Zhang, Eung-goo Lee, Min Liao, Muller K.A. Compaore, Guohong Zhang, Osamu Kawase, Kozo Fujisaki, Chihiro Sugimoto, Yoshifumi Nishikawa, Xuenan Xuan
    Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology.2007; 153(2): 141.     CrossRef
  • Enzyme-catalyzed amplified immunoassay for the detection of Toxoplasma gondii-specific IgG using Faradaic impedance spectroscopy, CV and QCM
    Yanjun Ding, Hua Wang, Guoli Shen, Ruqin Yu
    Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry.2005; 382(7): 1491.     CrossRef
  • Host cell binding of GRA10, a novel, constitutively secreted dense granular protein from Toxoplasma gondii
    Hye-Jin Ahn, Sehra Kim, Ho-Woo Nam
    Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications.2005; 331(2): 614.     CrossRef
  • The P Domain of the P0 Protein ofPlasmodium falciparumProtects against Challenge with Malaria Parasites
    K. Rajeshwari, Kalpesh Patel, Savithri Nambeesan, Monika Mehta, Alfica Sehgal, Tirtha Chakraborty, Shobhona Sharma
    Infection and Immunity.2004; 72(9): 5515.     CrossRef
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Effects of specific monoclonal antibodies to dense granular proteins on the invasion of Toxoplasma gondii in vitro and in vivo
Dong Yeob Cha, In Kwan Song, Gye Sung Lee, Ok-Sun Hwang, Hyung-Jun Noh, Seung-Dong Yeo, Dae-Whan Shin, Young-Ha Lee
Korean J Parasitol 2001;39(3):233-240.
Published online September 30, 2001
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2001.39.3.233

Although some reports have been published on the protective effect of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii surface membrane proteins, few address the inhibitory activity of antibodies to dense granular proteins (GRA proteins). Therefore, we performed a series of experiments to evaluate the inhibitory effects of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to GRA proteins (GRA2, 28 kDa; GRA6, 32 kDa) and surface membrane protein (SAG1, 30 kDa) on the invasion of T. gondii tachyzoites. Passive immunization of mice with one of three mAbs following challenge with a lethal dose of tachyzoites significantly increased survival compared with results for mice treated with control ascites. The survival times of mice challenged with tachyzoites pretreated with anti-GRA6 or anti-SAG1 mAb were significantly increased. Mice that received tachyzoites pretreated with both mAb and complement had longer survival times than those that received tachyzoites pretreated with mAb alone. Invasion of tachyzoites into fibroblasts and macrophages was significantly inhibited in the anti-GRA2, anti-GRA6 or anti-SAG1 mAb pretreated group. Pretreatment with mAb and complement inhibited invasion of tachyzoites in both fibroblasts and macrophages. These results suggest that specific antibodies to dense-granule molecules may be useful for controlling infection with T. gondii.

Citations

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Excretory/secretory proteins (ESP) from Toxoplasma gondii were analyzed to define the function in the penetration process into host cells. Whole ESP obtained at 37℃ were composed of 15 bands with molecular mass of 110, 97, 86, 80, 70, 60, 54, 42, 40, 36, 30, 28, 26, 22, and 19 kDa. Five ESP of 86, 80, 42, 36, and 28 kDa were reacted with monoclonal antibodies (mAb), named as Tg386 (microneme), Tg485 (surface membrane), Tg786 (rhoptry), Tg378, and Tg556 (both dense granules), respectively. The ESP was released by a temperature-dependent/-independent manner and all at once whenever ready to pour out except Tg786. Each ESP was not exhausted within the parasite but the amount was limited. Tg786 was released continuously with increment, whereas Tg378 and Tg556 were ceased to release after 3 and 4 hr. Dense granular Tg378 and Tg556 were released spontaneously and constitutively before the entry into host cells also. The entry of T. gondii was inhibited by all the mAbs differentially. And the parasite deprived of ESP was inhibited to enter exponentially up to 90.1%. It is suggested that ESP play an essential function to provide appropriate environment for the entry of the parasite into host cells.

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Brief Communication
The 10 kDa protein of Taenia solium metacestodes shows genus specific antigenicity
Seung-Kyu Park, Doo-Hee Yun, Joon-Yong Chung, Yoon Kong, Seung-Yull Cho
Korean J Parasitol 2000;38(3):191-194.
Published online September 30, 2000
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2000.38.3.191

Genus specific antigenicity of the 10 kDa protein in cyst fluid (CF) of Taenia solium metacestodes was demonstrated by comparative immunoblot analysis. When CFs from taeniid metacestodes of T. saginata, T. solium, T. taeniaeformis and T. crassiceps were probed with specific monoclonal antibody (mAb) raised against 150 kDa protein of T. solium metacestodes, specific antibody reactions were observed in 7 and 10 kDa proteins of T. solium and in 7/8 kDa of T. saginata, T. taeniaeformis and T. crassiceps. The mAb did not react with any protein in hydatid fluid of Echinococcus granulosus and E. multilocularis. This result revealed that the 10 kDa peptide of T. solium metacestodes and its equivalent proteins of different Taenia metacestodes are genus specific antigens that are shared among different Taenia species.

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