Warning: fopen(/home/virtual/parasitol/journal/upload/ip_log/ip_log_2025-12.txt): failed to open stream: Permission denied in /home/virtual/lib/view_data.php on line 83
Warning: fwrite() expects parameter 1 to be resource, boolean given in /home/virtual/lib/view_data.php on line 84 A relapsed case of imported tertian malaria after a standard course of hydroxychloroquine and primaquine therapy
Resistance of Plasmodium species to antimalarial agents has become increasingly challenging to the management and prevention of malaria. We experienced an imported case of tertian malaria due to Plasmodium vivax relapsed after a seemingly successful treatment with conventional course of hydroxychloroquine and primaquine. A 35-year-old man developed fever three days after return from India and mainland China. After his illness was diagnosed as tertian malaria, he was managed with hydroxychloroquine and then primaquine (primaquine base 15 mg/day for 14 days).
Thereafter peripheral blood smears showed no malarial parasites, and there was no relapse of symptom until the 55th post-treatment day, however, six months after the above treatment tertian malaria relapsed. He was managed with the same medications again and malaria did not relapse for 10 months.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Patients’ adherence and clinical effectiveness of a 14-day course of primaquine when given with a 3-day chloroquine in patients with Plasmodium vivax at the Thai–Myanmar border Anurak Cheoymang, Ronnatrai Ruenweerayut, Phunuch Muhamad, Kanchana Rungsihirunrat, Kesara Na-Bangchang Acta Tropica.2015; 152: 151. CrossRef
Clinical Characteristics of Vivax Malaria and Analysis of Recurred Patients Yee Gyung Kwak, Hyo Keun Lee, Min Kim, Tae Hyun Um, Chong Rae Cho Infection & Chemotherapy.2013; 45(1): 69. CrossRef
Three Various Cases of Retinal Hemorrhages Caused by Plasmodium vivax Malaria Kyoung Jin Kim, Haeng Ku Kang, Kang Hoon Lee, Seok Jae Yang, Yeon Sung Moon Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society.2011; 52(7): 863. CrossRef
A Case of Bilateral Retinal Hemorrhages Caused by Plasmodium Vivax Malaria Yoon Jung Choy, Jong Seok Park Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society.2010; 51(4): 626. CrossRef
Directly-observed therapy (DOT) for the radical 14-day primaquine treatment of Plasmodium vivax malaria on the Thai-Myanmar border Rie Takeuchi, Saranath Lawpoolsri, Mallika Imwong, Jun Kobayashi, Jaranit Kaewkungwal, Sasithon Pukrittayakamee, Supalap Puangsa-art, Nipon Thanyavanich, Wanchai Maneeboonyang, Nicholas PJ Day, Pratap Singhasivanon Malaria Journal.2010;[Epub] CrossRef
A Case of Chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax Malaria Imported from Indonesia Eun Sil Kim, Byung Kook Na, Yun-Kyu Park, Moon-Hyun Chung, Jin-Soo Lee, Seung-min Cheon, Je Lee, Jeong-hun Shin, Eun-young Kim, Hyunjoo Pai Infection and Chemotherapy.2008; 40(1): 52. CrossRef
Validade interna de ensaios terapêuticos em malária: análise de estudos de avaliação da emergência de resistência in vivo do Plasmodium vivax a doses padronizadas de primaquina Elisabeth Carmen Duarte, Lorrin Pang, Cor Jesus Fernandes Fontes Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical.2003; 36(3): 383. CrossRef
Imported Tertian Malaria Resistant to Primaquine Dong Jib Na, Jong Dae Han, Dong Youb Cha, In Kwan Song, Hwan Won Choi, Eun A Chung, Chan Wook Park, Jong Sung Choi The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.1999; 14(2): 86. CrossRef